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Respiratory Virus Outpatient Study (FLU 002 Plus)

Completed
Conditions
Influenza and Other Novel Respiratory Viruses
Registration Number
NCT01056354
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

Following the sudden and unexpected emergence of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 (2009 H1N1) virus, this observational study was initiated to describe participants seeking medical care in geographically diverse locations with 2009 H1N1 infection and their clinical course over a 14-day period following enrollment. In 2011, as surveillance indicated that 2009 H1N1 virus was co-circulating with other seasonal influenza A and B viruses worldwide, the protocol was expanded to include other influenza A subtypes and influenza B viruses. This version of the protocol further broadens the scope of this observational study. With the recognition that novel respiratory viruses other than novel influenza A viruses, e.g., Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), could become prevalent and of major public health importance, the objectives of this protocol have been expanded

Detailed Description

The purpose of this observational study is to describe participants in geographically diverse locations with influenza virus infection and other viral respiratory diseases of public health importance and their clinical course over a 14-day period following enrollment.

Specific objectives related to influenza virus infection are to estimate the percentage of participants who go on to develop severe disease or complications that require hospitalization; to obtain information on risk factors for disease severity; and to establish a central repository of specimens for use in virus characterization, including subtyping, antigenic and genetic analyses, identification of signature mutations associated with antiviral drug resistance, mutational evolution, and additional reassortment.

Specific objectives related to novel non-influenza respiratory viruses of potential major public health importance are to characterize initial cases and their outcomes in order to develop more specific protocols that could inform the prevention and treatment of these new infections

Sample size is open-ended for this observational study. Based on experience to date, it is estimated that 75 sites will participate and will enroll approximately 1,700 patients with influenza each year, about one-half in the Northern Hemisphere and one-half in the Southern Hemisphere. Sites in diverse geographic locations on several continents will participate.

Study Plan:

* Participants who meet the eligibility criteria will be enrolled at participating clinical sites.

* At enrollment, consent is signed and information (demographics, medical history (including prior influenza and pneumococcal vaccination), medications (including antivirals) and treatments prescribed will be recorded. A blood sample for serum and plasma will be obtained at enrollment, as well as an upper respiratory tract specimen. The respiratory specimen will be sent for central reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testing for influenza.

* Status will be re-assessed at approximately 14 days after enrollment and another blood sample for serum and plasma will be obtained. For participants with a confirmed novel respiratory virus of public health importance, attempts will be made to obtain a sample of the local specimen used to diagnose the infection.

In February 2012, the FLU 004 Genomics protocol v 1.0 was released to the field.

In August 2013 v 2.0 of the protocol was released as INSIGHT Genomics. The protocol was expanded beyond the FLU 002 and FLU 003 studies to include all qualifying INSIGHT studies (list posted on the INSIGHT website, www.insight-trials.org. The purpose of this substudy is to obtain a whole blood sample from which DNA will be extracted to study polymorphisms in immune response genes and other genetic variants that may be associated with an increased risk of disease progression among individuals with infectious diseases of public health importance who are enrolled in qualifying INSIGHT studies.

Participating FLU 002 Plus sites are given the option to also participate in INSIGHT Genomics, which requires a separate protocol registration. Participants, once consented to FLU 002 Plus, will be offered the option to also consent to INSIGHT Genomics, which includes a single whole blood sample collection. Participation in FLU 002 Plus will not be compromised if a participant opts not to participate in INSIGHT Genomics.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11719
Inclusion Criteria
  • Be β‰₯ 18 years of age
  • Have a signed informed consent by participant
  • Have a fever (37.8 degrees C (100 degrees F) or higher on examination or patient-reported fever (37.8 degrees C (100 degrees F) or higher, or feverishness (felt febrile but did not take temperature) in the past 24 hours.
  • Have a cough and/or sore throat
  • Have suspected influenza or a suspected targeted non-influenza viral respiratory infection
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current imprisonment, or compulsory detention (involuntary incarceration) for treatment of a psychiatric or physical illness.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Death or Hospitalization14-day period following enrollment

Death or hospitalization within 14 days of enrollment or the development of one severe complication.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Days of work/school lost, duration of symptoms, use of antivirals14 days

Trial Locations

Locations (68)

FUNCEI

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

Infectious Diseases Associates NW FL, PA

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Pensacola, Florida, United States

George Washington Medical Faculty Associates

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Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Dr. Diego Paroissien

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La Matanza, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Interchange General Practice

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Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Washington DC VA Medical Center

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Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Hospital Privado Centro Medico de Cordoba

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Cordoba, Argentina

Denver Public Health

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Denver, Colorado, United States

Fundacion Arriaran

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡±

Santiago, Chile

Cornell CRS

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New York, New York, United States

Hospital General de Agudos JM Ramos Mejia

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡·

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center

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The Bronx, New York, United States

University of North Texas Health Science Center

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Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Hospital Nacional Profesor Alejandro Posadas

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El Palomar, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Instituto Medico Platense

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La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

University Clinic of General Practice

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Copenhagen, Denmark

Hospital Profesor Bernardo Houssay

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Vicente Lopez, Buenos Aires, Argentina

CEMIC

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Rawson

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Cordoba, Argentina

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire St. Pierre (C.H.U. St. Pierre)

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Brussels, Belgium

Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡±

Santiago, Chile

1st Respiratory Medicine Dept, Athens Hosp for Diseases of the Chest "Sotiria Hospital"

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡·

Athens, Greece

Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ͺ

Lima, Peru

Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ͺ

Lima, Peru

Holdsworth House Medical Practice

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Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

Klinik I fur Innere Medizin der Universitat zu Koln, Studienburo fur Infektiologie u. HIV

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Cologne, Germany

Chulalongkorn University Hospital

πŸ‡ΉπŸ‡­

Bangkok, Thailand

Khon Kaen University, Srinagarind Hospital

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Khon Kaen, Thailand

St James's University Hospital

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Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Prahran Market Clinic

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Ifi - Studien und Projekte GmbH

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Hamburg, Germany

Hospital Universitario y PolitΓ©cnico La Fe

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Valencia, Spain

Northside Clinic

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North Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia

Clinica Alemana

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡±

Santiago, Chile

Practimed Medisch Centrum Tessenderlo

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Tessenderlo, Belgium

Medizinische Universitatsklinik - Bonn, Immunologische Ambulanz CRS

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Bonn, Germany

1st Dept of Critical Care Medicine and Pulmonary Services, Evangelismos Hospital

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡·

Athens, Greece

Arhus Universitetshospital, Skejby

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Aarhus, Denmark

Johann Wolfgang Goethe - University Hospital, Infektionsambulanz CRS

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Frankfurt, Germany

CHIP

πŸ‡©πŸ‡°

Copenhagen, Denmark

Rigshospitalet, Infektionsmedicinsk ambulatorium 8622

πŸ‡©πŸ‡°

Copenhagen, Denmark

West Tallinn Central Hospital Infectious Diseases

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Tallinn, Estonia

Evangelismos General Hospital

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡·

Athens, Greece

Hippokration University General Hospital of Athens

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Athens, Greece

Wojewodzki Szpital Zakazny

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡±

Warsaw, Poland

EMC Instytut Medyczny SA

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡±

Wroclaw, Poland

Hospital Txagorritxu

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Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital

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Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom

Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

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Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Bamrasnaradura Institute

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Nonthaburi, Thailand

National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center

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Nagoya, Japan

Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza

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Lima, Peru

Churchill Hospital

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Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom

Asociacion Civil IMPACTA Salud y Educacion

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ͺ

Lima, Peru

University of Illinois at Chicago

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

UCSD Antiviral Research Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Diego, California, United States

New Jersey Medical School Adult Clinical Research Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Duke University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Durham, North Carolina, United States

University of Tennessee College of Medicine

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States

Houston AIDS Research Team

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Houston, Texas, United States

Newland Immunology Center of Excellence (NICE)

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Southfield, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Health System

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Detroit, Michigan, United States

UNC AIDS Clinical Trials Unit

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Richmond, Virginia, United States

CAICI (Instituto Centralizado de Assistencia e Investigacion Clinica Integral)

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Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina

Sanatorio Britanico

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Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina

Westmead Hospital

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

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