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MULTICENTRE RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL<br>OF MINIMALLY-INVASIVE SURFACTANT THERAPY IN<br>PRETERM INFANTS 25-28 WEEKS GESTATION<br>ON CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE

Completed
Conditions
10028920
respiratoire insufficientie
respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
10028971
Registration Number
NL-OMON44166
Lead Sponsor
Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1. Preterm infants 25-28 weeks gestation
2. Requiring CPAP or nasal IPPV because of respiratory distress.
3. CPAP pressure of 5-8 cm H2O and Fi (fractional inspiratory) O2 * 0.30.
4. Less than 6 hours of age.
5. Agreement of the Treating Physician in charge of the infant*s care.
6. Signed parental consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previously intubated, or in imminent need of intubation because of respiratory distress, apnoea
or persistent acidosis.
2. Congenital anomaly or condition that might adversely affect breathing.
3. Identifiable alternative cause for respiratory distress (e.g. congenital pneumonia or pulmonary
hypoplasia).
4. Lack of availability of an OPTIMIST treatment team.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Primary outcome: Incidence of composite outcome of death or physiological<br /><br>bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary outcomes: Incidence of death, major neonatal morbidities (BPD,<br /><br>intraventricular haemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, retinopathy of<br /><br>prematurity, necrotising enterocolitis), pneumothorax and patent ductus<br /><br>arteriosus; need for intubation and surfactant therapy; durations of mechanical<br /><br>respiratory support, intubation, CPAP, intubation and CPAP, high flow nasal<br /><br>cannula, oxygen therapy, intensive care stay and hospitalisation;<br /><br>hospitalisation cost; applicability and safety of the MIST procedure; and<br /><br>outcome at 2 years.</p><br>
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