Non-invasive Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Phase 1
Withdrawn
- Conditions
- Respiratory Failure
- Interventions
- Device: non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
- Registration Number
- NCT01280383
- Lead Sponsor
- Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
- Brief Summary
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) is a new concept of mechanical ventilation. NAVA delivers assistance to spontaneous breathing based on the detection of the electrical activity of the diaphragm. The investigators will study the effects of non-invasive NAVA on respiratory muscle unloading critically ill patients.
- Detailed Description
To assess the effects of non-invasive NAVA on respiratory muscle unloading in critically ill patients
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18 - 85 years
- History of chronic obstructive lung disease
- Invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 12 hours
- Planned extubation according to the weaning protocol of our clinic
- Informed consent obtained from a next of kin
- Enrollment approval from a neutral physician neither participating in the study nor in the clinical treatment of the patient
Exclusion Criteria
- Tracheostomy
- Facial or cranial trauma or surgery
- Oral, esophageal, diaphragmatic or gastric trauma or surgery
- Contraindication to insertion of a nasogastric tube (e. g. malformation, esophageal varices, esophageal perforation or rupture, Zenkers diverticulum, severe bleeding disorder)
- Uncooperative state and combativeness not responding to low levels of sedatives
- Neurological disease possibly influencing the brainstem respiratory centre, such as but not limited to: intracerebral, subarachnoidal or subdural hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, possible hypoxic encephalopathy
- Next of kin refuses informed consent
- Pregnancy. In female patients between 18 and 60 years of age, a pregnancy test will be performed.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description non-invasive NAVA non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist application of non-invasive NAVA in critically ill patients
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method patient-ventilator synchrony outcomes are assessed at the end of each experimental period, i.e. every 20-30 minutes
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method changes in respiratory pattern study duration