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Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, Dyspnea and Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Congestive Heart Failure
Interventions
Device: Active Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)
Registration Number
NCT00700700
Lead Sponsor
Queen's University
Brief Summary

A new therapy for patients with advanced heart failure (HF) involves the implantation of a specialized pacemaker device (Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, CRT) that attempts to restore the synchronized contraction of the ventricular chambers of the heart. In some people, CRT improves exertional breathlessness and allows them to exercise for longer periods. However, to date, the mechanisms by which CRT improves symptoms and exercise tolerance is unknown. This study will use in-depth cardiopulmonary exercise testing and pulmonary function testing to explore these mechanisms in greater detail.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • clinically stable
  • being considered for implantation of biventricular pacemaker for CRT
  • LVEF <35%
  • QRS duration >120 msec
  • NYHA III-IV functional class
  • optimized pharmacologic management of CHF
  • no recent (<1 month) episodes of decompensated CHF
Exclusion Criteria
  • inability to perform cycle ergometry or comply with testing
  • uncontrolled ischemic heart disease
  • coronary revascularization within 3 months of study entry
  • concurrent primary lung disease
  • current use of ambulatory oxygen
  • rhythm other than sinus
  • dependency on pacemaker therapy as a consequence of bradyarrhythmias
  • severe valvulopathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CRT-ON/CRT-OFFActive Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)Group initially randomized to CRT-ON, then cross-over to CRT-OFF
CRT-OFF/CRT-ONActive Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)Group initially randomized to CRT-OFF, then cross-over to CRT-ON
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise endurance time6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kingston General Hospital

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

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