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临床试验/NCT06299852
NCT06299852招募中不适用

Stereotactic Radiation Therapy for HE2-positive Oligometastatic Breast Cancer

N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 58 人开始时间: 2022年7月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
58
试验地点
1
主要终点
Objective response rate (ORR)

研究概览

简要总结

This study involves two non-randomized groups of patients: the observation group and the comparison group. The comparison group will retrospectively include data on 29 patients with oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who received treatment with trastuzumab-emtansine and had a history of SRT.

The prospective part of this study aims to include 29 patients with oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. These patients will undergo SRT followed by the administration of trastuzumab emtansine 24 hours after the SRT.

The combined effect of stereotactic radiation therapy on a metastatic lesion followed by anti-HER2 therapy in the 2nd line - trastuzumab emtansine, remains unexplored. This study plans to evaluate the effectiveness of combining systemic therapy and local control methods (SRT) in patients with oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. It will be the first time the efficacy and toxic profile of this new combined treatment method in this patient population will be studied. This basket trial evaluates trastuzumab emtansine for oligo-metastatic breast cancer with the aim of inducing deep responses, long-lasting disease remissions, and potentially cure.

详细描述

This study involves two non-randomized groups of patients: the observation group and the comparison group.

The comparison group will retrospectively include data on 29 patients with oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who were treated with trastuzumab-emtansine and had a history of SRT. The dynamics of the process will be evaluated retrospectively using CT and MRI data according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. The main statistical indicators will be calculated based on the patients' medical documentation.

The prospective part of this study aims to include 29 patients with oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. These patients will undergo SRT for up to 2 cycles, depending on the location of the irradiated focus, followed by administration of trastuzumab emtansine 3.6 mcg/kg once every 3 weeks, up to 4 total cycles. Trastuzumab emtansine therapy will be initiated 24 hours after the end of the course of SRT. Tumor foci will be assessed according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.

Objective response, general condition, and adverse events will be evaluated before, during, and after treatment.

Patients will be stratified by age, location of metastatic foci, and treatment. Outpatient patient records, medical histories, clinical and laboratory examination data, morphological examination data, CT findings, MRI findings will be used as sources of information for analyzing the results of diagnosis and treatment.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients must be at least 18 years of age and able to give written informed consent and comply with study procedures;
  • Clinical diagnosis: breast cancer, metastatic form;
  • Oligo-metastatic disease as determined by standard of care diagnostics, limited to 5 total individual distant metastases, either in one organ or in 2-3 organ systems. Clustered lymph nodes that can be irradiated with curative intent in a single field are defined as single lesion;
  • Possibility of complete elimination of all foci;
  • HER2 expression level of 3+ points according to immunohistochemical analysis (IHC) and/or degree of amplification ≥2.0 according to the results of in situ hybridization (ISH);
  • Patients with stable metastatic brain foci for at least 4-6 weeks (according to MRI);
  • Patients with HER2+ inoperable locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who previously received taxanes and trastuzumab;
  • ECOG 0-1 status;
  • Life expectancy of more than 6 months.

排除标准

  • T-DM1 therapy in the medical history;
  • Autoimmune diseases in the medical history or treatment of exacerbations during the last three months;
  • Uncontrolled brain metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis, causing neurological symptoms;
  • Primary multiple malignant tumors: other malignant neoplasms requiring active treatment;
  • Acute myocardial infarction, acute cerebrovascular accident, uncorrectable coagulopathy, decompensated concomitant pathology, infectious diseases in the active phase, ECOG status > 2;
  • Pregnancy, lactation.

研究组 & 干预措施

Prospective group: STR + trastuzumab emtansine 24 hours after the STR

Experimental

STR + trastuzumab emtansine. Patients included in the study will will undergo SRT for up to 2 cycles, depending on the location of the irradiated focus, followed by administration of trastuzumab emtansine at a dose of 3.6 mcg/kg once every 3 weeks, up to 4 total cycles. Targeted therapy with trastuzumab emtansine should commence 24 hours after the completion of SRT.

干预措施: Trastuzumab emtansine (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Objective response rate (ORR)

时间窗: 3 month

Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of participants who have a confirmed CR or PR, as determined by investigator assessment, per RECIST 1.1

次要结局

  • Toxicity profile(3 month)
  • Progression free survival (PFS)(6 month)
  • Second co-primary outcome measure is quality of life(3 month)

研究者

发起方
N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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