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Neurosensory Abnormalities in SymptomAtic Ocular Surface Patients (NASA)

Conditions
Neuropathic Pain
Dry Eye
Interventions
Other: Hyperosmolar Response
Other: Proparacaine Challenge Test
Other: Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) Optional; only for Contact Lens Wearers
Other: Ocular Pain Assessment Survey (OPAS)
Other: Visual Analogue Questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT04838223
Lead Sponsor
Tufts Medical Center
Brief Summary

This study is designed to measure how common nerve abnormalities are within a group of patients who feel discomfort within their eyes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Presents with ocular surface discomfort or for dry eye care
  • Best corrected visual acuity of 20/40 or better in each eye
  • Subject reported duration of symptoms of at least 3 months
  • 100 subjects will be required to be habitual contact lens wearers as defined by use of contact lenses at least 5 hours per day at least 5 days per week for the last year.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Use of contact lenses on the day of the visit
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Irregular corneas (e.g., ectatic disease, transplantation, or corneal dystrophies)
  • Ocular surgery in the past 3 months
  • Ocular infection in the past 3 months
  • Active ocular allergies

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Ocular Surface DiscomfortContact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) Optional; only for Contact Lens WearersParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Ocular Surface DiscomfortVisual Analogue QuestionnaireParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Dry Eye DiseaseHyperosmolar ResponseParticipants diagnosed with dry eye disease and neuropathic corneal pain
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Dry Eye DiseaseOcular Pain Assessment Survey (OPAS)Participants diagnosed with dry eye disease and neuropathic corneal pain
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Ocular Surface DiscomfortOcular Pain Assessment Survey (OPAS)Participants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Ocular Surface DiscomfortHyperosmolar ResponseParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain with ocular surface discomfort
NCP or Dry Eye in patients with ocular surface discomfortVisual Analogue QuestionnaireParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Ocular Surface DiscomfortProparacaine Challenge TestParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain with ocular surface discomfort
NCP or Dry Eye in patients with ocular surface discomfortContact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) Optional; only for Contact Lens WearersParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Dry Eye DiseaseProparacaine Challenge TestParticipants diagnosed with dry eye disease and neuropathic corneal pain
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Dry Eye DiseaseVisual Analogue QuestionnaireParticipants diagnosed with dry eye disease and neuropathic corneal pain
NCP or Dry Eye in patients with ocular surface discomfortHyperosmolar ResponseParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort
Neuropathic Corneal Pain with Dry Eye DiseaseContact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) Optional; only for Contact Lens WearersParticipants diagnosed with dry eye disease and neuropathic corneal pain
NCP or Dry Eye in patients with ocular surface discomfortProparacaine Challenge TestParticipants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort
NCP or Dry Eye in patients with ocular surface discomfortOcular Pain Assessment Survey (OPAS)Participants diagnosed with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To establish the prevalence of neuropathic corneal pain in patients with ocular surface discomfort.Day 1

As measured by the percent of subjects who report increased ocular surface discomfort upon challenge with hyperosmolar saline.

To establish the prevalence of subtypes of patients with neuropathic corneal pain or with a neuropathic component of dry eye in patients with ocular surface discomfort.Day 1

As measured by the percent of subjects who report ocular surface discomfort, and have a decrease, partial decrease, or no change in Visual Analog Score score upon instillation of proparacaine.

To assess the overlap of neuropathic corneal pain with dry eye disease in patients in diseases that are currently thought to be mutually exclusive.Day 1

As measured by the percent of subjects who report ocular surface discomfort, and either do or do not exhibit signs of dry eye disease as defined by Tear Break Up Time, Schirmer's test, and staining, and have an increase in Visual Analog Scale score of more than 2 steps upon instillation of hypertonic saline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To establish the prevalence of anxiety/depression in patients with neuropathic corneal pain patients.Day 1

Percent of subjects who report increased ocular surface discomfort upon challenge with hyperosmolar saline and a history of anxiety/depression.

To assess the overlap of neuropathic corneal pain and contact lens discomfort.1 study visit

Percent of contact lens wearers who report discomfort when wearing their contact lenses, and either do or do not exhibit signs of dry eye disease as defined by TBUT, Schirmer's test, and staining, and have an increase in VAS score of more than 2 steps upon instillation of hypertonic saline.

To assess for differences in in vivo confocal microscopy measures between dry eye disease patients and neuropathic corneal pain patients.Day 1

As measured by dendritic cell density, nerve fiber density, and microneuroma density

To assess for subtypes of neuropathic corneal pain differences in in vivo confocal microscopy measures between dry eye disease patients and neuropathic corneal pain patients.Day 1

As measured by dendritic cell density, nerve fiber density, and microneuroma density

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

Canyon City Eye Care

🇺🇸

Azusa, California, United States

Western University of Health Sciences

🇺🇸

Pomona, California, United States

Midwest Vision Research Foundation at Prepose Vision Institute

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

SkyVision Centers

🇺🇸

Westlake, Ohio, United States

Vita Eye Clinic

🇺🇸

Shelby, North Carolina, United States

University of California at San Francisco - Francis I Proctor Foundation

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

University of Maryland

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Ophthalmology Associates

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Korb & Associates

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (Scheie Eye Institute Perelman)

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Bruce W. Carter VA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

University of Illinois at Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Baylor College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Illinois College of Optometry

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Tufts Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Kannarr Eye Care

🇺🇸

Pittsburg, Kansas, United States

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