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临床试验/NCT00002330
NCT00002330已完成不适用

A Randomized Study Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Three Doses of Oral Ganciclovir to Intravenous Ganciclovir for the Maintenance Treatment of Cytomegalovirus Retinitis in People With AIDS

Roche Global Development68 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 280 人开始时间: 2001年8月31日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
280
试验地点
68

研究概览

简要总结

To compare the time to progression of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis among each of three doses of oral ganciclovir, as well as to intravenous therapy, when given as maintenance for 26 weeks. To compare the safety and tolerance among oral doses of ganciclovir at the study doses, as well as to intravenous therapy, when administered as maintenance for 26 weeks.

详细描述

Patients who have received anti-CMV therapy with intravenous ganciclovir for at least 4 weeks that resulted in stable retinitis are randomized to receive one of three doses of oral ganciclovir or intravenous ganciclovir for 26 weeks of maintenance.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
13 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Topical and ophthalmic nucleoside analogues.
  • Patients must have:
  • HIV positive.
  • No more than two episodes of CMV retinitis progression (relapse resulting in reinduction with intravenous anti-CMV therapy) since the original retinitis diagnosis.
  • Currently stable retinitis.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Foscarnet prior to the 4 weeks of intravenous induction therapy.

排除标准

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
  • Persistent or clinically significant diarrhea, nausea, or abdominal pain.
  • Severe odynophagia.
  • Other gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms or uncontrolled GI disease.
  • Active CMV disease of the GI tract (e.g., CMV colitis, CMV esophagitis).
  • Ocular media opacities (corneal, lenticular, or vitreal) that prevent ophthalmologic retinal assessments.
  • Dementia, decreased mentation, or other encephalopathic signs and symptoms that would preclude informed consent or study compliance.
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Acyclovir sodium (Zovirax) by any route other than topical.
  • Valacyclovir.
  • Brovavir.
  • Vidarabine.
  • Amantadine hydrochloride.
  • Cytarabine.
  • Idoxuridine.
  • Ribavirin.
  • Interferon.
  • Foscarnet (non-nucleoside pyrophosphate analogue).
  • CMV hyperimmune globulin.
  • Soluble CD
  • Trichosanthin (Compound Q).
  • Imipenem-cilastatin.
  • Isoprinosine.
  • Levamisole.
  • Other investigational drugs.
  • Patients with the following prior condition are excluded:
  • History of hypersensitivity to acyclovir or ganciclovir.
  • Prior Medication:
  • More than three induction regimens with intravenous anti-CMV therapy.
  • Any prior oral ganciclovir.

研究者

发起方
Roche Global Development
申办方类型
Other

研究点 (68)

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