Oxytocin Treatment in Neonates and Infants Aged From 0 to 3 Months With Prader-Willi Syndrome : a Study of Safety and Efficacy on Oral and Social Skills and Feeding Behavior of Intranasal Administration of Oxytocin vs Placebo
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- OT
- Conditions
- Prader-Willi Syndrome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Toulouse
- Enrollment
- 52
- Locations
- 7
- Primary Endpoint
- Neonatal Oral-Motor Assessment Scale (NOMAS) scale
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind part of the phase III trial to assess the safety and efficacy of 4 weeks oxytocin (OT) administration on oral and social skills in neonates/infants with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) aged less than 3 months at inclusion. Phase III clinical trial.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male or female neonate or infant, with PWS genetically confirmed.
- •Age \<92 days (plus a tolerance of up to 8 days maximum) (for preterm infants, born before 37 weeks amenorrhea, corrected age will be applied).
- •Signed informed consent obtained from the parents/holders of parental authority.
- •Parents willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Neonate or infant currently admitted to the emergency care unit for ongoing life-threatening comorbidities like severe respiratory, cardiovascular or neurological abnormalities.
- •Neonate or infant with prolongation of the QT interval.
- •Neonate or infant without medical insurance.
- •Neonate or infant with hypersensitivity to oxytocin or excipients of the product.
- •Neonate or infant with concomitant treatment prolonging QT interval
- •Neonate or infant with family history of genetic pathology causing QT interval prolongation.
- •Neonate or infant with hypokalemia (clinically relevant at the discretion of the doctor).
- •Neonate or infant participating simultaneously in another interventional study.
- •Neonates or infants whose parents' situations may jeopardize the interpretation of the results.
- •Neonates or infants whose parents' refuse video recording, required to respond to the primary objective of the study.
Arms & Interventions
Oxytocin
intranasal administration of OT
Intervention: OT
Oxytocin
intranasal administration of OT
Intervention: Placebo comparator
Placebo
intranasal administration of placebo
Intervention: OT
Placebo
intranasal administration of placebo
Intervention: Placebo comparator
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Neonatal Oral-Motor Assessment Scale (NOMAS) scale
Time Frame: 4 weeks
the score goes from 8 to 28, the higher the score meaning a worse outcome
Secondary Outcomes
- Ghrelin dosage(Day 0, Week 1 and week 4)
- Oxytocin dosage(Day 0, week 4)
- Proficiency score(Day 0, Week and week 4)