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Comparison of Anti-thrombosis compression socks in prevention of deep vein thrombosis in patients with hemorrhagic stroke.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Intracerebral haemorrhage.
Intracerebral haemorrhage, unspecified
Registration Number
IRCT2013120815708N1
Lead Sponsor
Kashan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Abstract:<br /> Background: <br /> Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism in patients with hemorrhagic stroke is a common complication due to the movement disorders. Treatment of DVT in these patients is very difficult because there are some limitations on the use of anticoagulant drugs. <br /> Objective:<br /> The purpose of this study was to investigate the comparison of the effectiveness of Knee length graduated compression stockings versus thigh length graduated compression stockings in preventing DVT in patients with hemorrhagic stroke.<br /> Materials and methods:<br /> In this clinical trial, 88 patients with hemorrhagic stroke were divided to two groups under the DVT prophylaxis with the thigh length graduated compression stockings compared to the Knee length graduated compression stockings randomly and the prevalence of DVT in them was studied by using the clinical symptoms and Doppler ultrasound. Finally data were analyzed by using SPSS version21 and by Chi-square and Mann withney U tests. p0.05).<br /> Conclusion: In this research there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups, while the rate of DVT prevalence in the thigh length graduated compression stockings was lower than the Knee length graduated compression stockings group. Additionally, according to the differences between the two types of socks in terms of ease of use and the cost, both socks can be used depending on patient satisfaction.<br /> Keywords: Stroke- Deep vein thrombosis- Graduated compression stockings.<br />

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

-All patients with hemorrhagic stroke hospitalized at intensive care unit of the hospital Skryh.
- There is at least one lower limb hemiplegia patients.
- Lack of deep vein thrombosis in first Doppler ultrasound.
- Lack of coagulation disorders on admission tests(PT-PTT-INR).
- Lack of history of deep vein thrombosis according to patient's history.
Exclusion criteria:
- The patient died during the study period.
- Lack of patient cooperation for using compression socks.
- Failure to refer patient for further Doppler ultrasound on tenth day.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Deep vein thrombosis. Timepoint: The first and tenth day after the onset of hemorrhagic stroke. Method of measurement: Clinical signs - Doppler Ultrasound.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The patient immobilization rate after hemorrhagic stroke. Timepoint: At the time of Admission. Method of measurement: Based on clinical examination and observation.
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