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Effect of Different Treatments on the Prognosis of Early Cervical Cancer: A Multicenter, Prospective, Real-world Study

Recruiting
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Registration Number
NCT04272190
Lead Sponsor
Southern Medical University, China
Brief Summary

To observe the effects of different treatments on the oncological outcome and complications of early cervical cancer (2018 FIGO stage IA1 with lymphovascular space invasion and IA2-IIA2 cervical cancer). This study prospectively collecting enrolled cervical cancer patients clinical data and outcome from June 2020 to June 2025. (Classification factors: preoperative neoadjuvant treatment , surgical approach, type of hysterectomy, whether to receive radiochemotherapy) . This study is an observational study, and segmented analysis according to different treatment methods.

Detailed Description

Objectives: To observe the effects of different treatments on the oncological outcome and complications of early cervical cancer (2018 FIGO stage IA1 with lymphovascular space invasion and IA2-IIA2 cervical cancer).

Study Design: We obtained the demographic, clinical, treatment hospital and complication data of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical hysterectomy from 2004 to 2015 at 37 hospitals. The patients were assigned into groups. Classification factors: preoperative neoadjuvant treatment (not received, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, preoperative radiotherapy) , surgical approach (abdomincal, laparoscopic, vaginal, robotic surgery), type of hysterectomy (type B, type C1, type C2), primary treatment (radiochemotherapy or surgery).

laparoscopic and abdominal surgery groups. The differences in the survival, complication rates, quality of life, and cost were analyzed using univariate and multivariable logistic regression models.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
20000
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or other histological types carcinoma of the uterine cervix.
  2. Patients with Histologically confirmed stage IA1 (with lymph vascular invasion), FIGO 2018 stage IA2 to IIA2.
  3. Underwent radical hysterectomy or radiochemotherapy.
  4. ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Life expectancy is less than 6 months
  2. No prior malignancy
  3. ECOG Performance Status of 2 to 5.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival (OS)60 months from primary treatment

Overall survival was defined as the period from initial treatment until cervical cancer related death.

disease-free survival (DFS)60 months from primary treatment

Tumor-free survival was defined as the period from initial treatment until the recurrence or the date of last follow-up.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patterns of recurrence60 months from primary treatment

date and localization of 1st recurrence as confirmed histologically

Costs of readmission60 months from primary treatment
Quality of life Questionnaires60 months from primary treatment

The European O-rganization for Reasearch and Treatment of Cance QLQ-30 Questionnaires to measure quality of life for any kind cancer patient. The Europe Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire Cervical Cancer Module is a supplementary questionnaire for evaluating the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer.

The morbidity of sexual dysfunction60 months from primary treatment

Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)

Intra-operative, peri-operative, post-operative and long term treatment related morbidity60 months from primary treatment

Complications of all the patients

Costs of treatment60 months from primary treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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