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A Study of Nivolumab + Chemotherapy or Nivolumab + Ipilimumab Versus Chemotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Participants With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation Who Failed 1L or 2L EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) Therapy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Nivolumab
Biological: Ipilimumab
Drug: Pemetrexed
Drug: Cisplatin
Drug: Carboplatin
Registration Number
NCT02864251
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to determine whether nivolumab + chemotherapy is effective as compared to chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with EGFR mutation, NSCLC who failed first line (1L) or second-line (2L) EGFR TKI therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
367
Inclusion Criteria
  • Confirmed stage IV or recurrent EGFR mutated NSCLC with disease progression on one or two prior lines of treatment with EGFR TKIs (allowed TKIs must be approved by the local health authority, including but not limited to erlotinib, gefitinib, afatinib, dacomitinib and osimertinib). In osimertinib treated subjects, T790 testing is not required.
  • No evidence of exon 20 T790M mutation obtained at progression on prior first- or second-generation EGFR TKI therapy. For participants who were treated with osimertinib, T790M testing is not required.
  • Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
  • Available tumor sample for Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) immunohistochemical (IHC).
  • Participants are eligible if central nervous system (CNS) metastases are considered to be adequately controlled/treated before or during the screening period and participants are neurologically returned to baseline (except for residual signs or symptoms related to the CNS treatment) for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization. In addition, participants must be either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose of ≤10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization). Participants with asymptomatic CNS metastasis are eligible.
  • Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1
  • Life expectancy is at least 3 months
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Known EGFR mutation, T790M positive who failed 1L first- or second-generation TKI should receive osimertinib first as the standard of care (SOC). These participants are only eligible if they fail osimertinib as 2L.
  • who have progressed within 3 months of the first dose of 1L or 2L EGFR TKI.
  • Carcinomatous meningitis
  • Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease are excluded
  • ALK translocation
  • Known SCLC transformation
  • Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nivolumab+Platinum doublet chemotherapyNivolumab-
Nivolumab+Platinum doublet chemotherapyCisplatin-
Nivolumab + IpilimumabNivolumabEnrollment is closed for this arm
Nivolumab + IpilimumabIpilimumabEnrollment is closed for this arm
Platinum doublet chemotherapyCisplatin-
Nivolumab+Platinum doublet chemotherapyCarboplatin-
Nivolumab+Platinum doublet chemotherapyPemetrexed-
Platinum doublet chemotherapyPemetrexed-
Platinum doublet chemotherapyCarboplatin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Blinded Independent Centralized Review (BICR)From randomization to the date of first documented tumor progression or death (approximately 58 months)

PFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first documented tumor progression, as determined by BICR (per RECIST v1.1 criteria), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Participants who died without reported progression will be considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Subsequent therapy was accounted for by censoring at the last evaluable tumor assessment on or prior to the date of subsequent therapy.

Progression is the appearance of one or more new lesions. RECIST - "response evaluation criteria in solid tumors" is a standard system to measure tumor response to treatment.

Based on Kaplan-Meier estimates

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Response (DOR) by Blinded Independent Centralized Review (BICR)From randomization to the date of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause (approximately 67 months)

DOR is the time between the date of first response (CR or PR) and the date of first documented disease progression as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause (death occurring after re-treatment or randomization to new combination treatment was not included), whichever occurred first.

PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, using the baseline sum diameters as reference. CR is disappearance of all target lesions and a reduction in the short axis of pathological lymph nodes to \<10 mm (whether target or non-target).

Radiographic tumor response assessments from Week 7 (± 7 days), then every 6 weeks (± 7 days) until Week 49 and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter, until disease progression, treatment discontinued, or the start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy.

Participants who neither progress nor die were censored on the date of their last assessment.

Median computed using Kaplan-Meier method

12 Month Progression Free Survival Rates (PFSR) by Blinded Independent Centralized Review (BICR)12 Months after first treatment dose

The PFSR at 12 months is defined as the percent of treated participants remaining progression free and surviving at 12 months since the first dosing date. Progression is the appearance of one or more new lesions. Point estimates are derived from Kaplan-Meier analyses.

9 Month Progression Free Survival Rates (PFSR) by Blinded Independent Centralized Review (BICR)9 months after first treatment dose

The PFSR at 9 months is defined as the percent of treated participants remaining progression free and surviving at 9 months since the first dosing date. Progression is the appearance of one or more new lesions.

Point estimates are derived from Kaplan-Meier analyses.

Overall Survival (OS)From randomization to the date of death due to any cause (up to approximately 67 months)

Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death due to any cause. OS will be censored on the last date a participant was known to be alive.

Median based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates

Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Blinded Independent Centralized Review (BICR)From randomization to the date of objectively documented progression, date of death, or the date of subsequent therapy (up to approximately 67 months)

ORR is number of randomized participants who have confirmed best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) using RECIST v1.1 criteria by BICR assessment.

BOR is the best response designation, between randomization and objectively documented progression per RECIST v1.1 criteria by BICR or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first.

PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, using the baseline sum diameters as reference. CR is disappearance of all target lesions and a reduction in the short axis of pathological lymph nodes to \<10 mm (whether target or non-target).

Radiographic tumor response assessments from Week 7 (± 7 days), then every 6 weeks (± 7 days) until Week 49 and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter, until disease progression, treatment discontinued, or the start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy.

CR+PR, confidence interval based on the Clopper and Pearson method.

Trial Locations

Locations (51)

Local Institution - 0033

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Torrance Memorial Physican Network

🇺🇸

Redondo Beach, California, United States

Baylor Scott and White Research Institute

🇺🇸

Temple, Texas, United States

Pacific Shores Medical Group

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

Texas Health Physicians Group

🇺🇸

Arlington, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 0019

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0037

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Local Institution - 0029

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Local Institution - 0061

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

Local Institution - 0004

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Local Institution - 0003

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Johns Hopkins University

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Local Institution - 0002

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Local Institution - 0064

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Duke University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Butner, North Carolina, United States

Local Institution - 0063

🇺🇸

Tyler, Texas, United States

Local Institution - 0168

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Local Institution - 0001

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Local Institution

🇨🇳

Taoyuan, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0166

🇨🇦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Local Institution - 0043

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Local Institution - 0017

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Local Institution - 0024

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Local Institution - 0156

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Local Institution - 0016

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Local Institution - 0059

🇯🇵

Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan

Local Institution - 0070

🇯🇵

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Local Institution - 0097

🇯🇵

Itami, Hyogo, Japan

Local Institution - 0076

🇯🇵

Hidaka, Saitama, Japan

Local Institution - 0078

🇯🇵

Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0077

🇯🇵

Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan

Local Institution - 0069

🇯🇵

Chuo, Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0058

🇯🇵

Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan

Local Institution - 0081

🇯🇵

Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, Japan

Local Institution - 0079

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Local Institution - 0038

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Local Institution - 0035

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Local Institution - 0041

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

Local Institution - 0036

🇰🇷

Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

Local Institution - 0042

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

Local Institution - 0021

🇨🇳

Tainan, TNN, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0158

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Local Institution - 0018

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0045

🇨🇳

Chiayi, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0066

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0023

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0108

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

Local Institution - 0027

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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