Dental Erosion in Patients With Gastro-oesophageal Reflux
- Conditions
- Dental Erosion
- Interventions
- Other: Collection of saliva samplesOther: Visual detection of BEWE-index
- Registration Number
- NCT02775149
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Göttingen
- Brief Summary
Not only caries but also exposure to acids can lead to loss of tooth structure. This acid-related tooth structure loss is defined as dental erosion.
A relationship between dental erosion and occurence of reflux disease was shown in numerous studies. On the one hand, patients with dental erosions frequently show reflux disease. On the other hand, many - but not all - reflux patients show dental erosions. It is believed that certain salivary parameters might explain, why not all reflux patients alike are affected of dental erosions.
The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship and the extent of occurrence of dental erosions and reflux symptoms, including investigation of certain salivary parameters.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- SUSPENDED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Patients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons
- Inability to give written consent
- Age <18 years
- Intake of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) if they are not discontinued at least one week before study participation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Reflux patients Collection of saliva samples Patients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons Reflux patients Visual detection of BEWE-index Patients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Visual assessment of the BEWE-(basic erosive wear examination)-index After removal of the probe (on second day)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Determination of unstimulated and stimulated saliva flow rate (ml/min). While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening Determination inorganic calcium and phosphate in saliva (mmol/L). While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening Determination of saliva pH and buffer capacity (mol/L). While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening Determination of total protein content in saliva (g/L). While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening Measurement of salivary enzyme activity: Protease, Kollagenase/Gelatinase, Pepsin, Trypsin, and Amylase (U/mL). While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening