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Dental Erosion in Patients With Gastro-oesophageal Reflux

Suspended
Conditions
Dental Erosion
Interventions
Other: Collection of saliva samples
Other: Visual detection of BEWE-index
Registration Number
NCT02775149
Lead Sponsor
University of Göttingen
Brief Summary

Not only caries but also exposure to acids can lead to loss of tooth structure. This acid-related tooth structure loss is defined as dental erosion.

A relationship between dental erosion and occurence of reflux disease was shown in numerous studies. On the one hand, patients with dental erosions frequently show reflux disease. On the other hand, many - but not all - reflux patients show dental erosions. It is believed that certain salivary parameters might explain, why not all reflux patients alike are affected of dental erosions.

The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship and the extent of occurrence of dental erosions and reflux symptoms, including investigation of certain salivary parameters.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
SUSPENDED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to give written consent
  • Age <18 years
  • Intake of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) if they are not discontinued at least one week before study participation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Reflux patientsCollection of saliva samplesPatients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons
Reflux patientsVisual detection of BEWE-indexPatients who are treated at the Clinic for Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology and have a 24-hours pH monitoring or impedance measurement performed for medical reasons
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual assessment of the BEWE-(basic erosive wear examination)-indexAfter removal of the probe (on second day)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determination of unstimulated and stimulated saliva flow rate (ml/min).While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening
Determination inorganic calcium and phosphate in saliva (mmol/L).While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening
Determination of saliva pH and buffer capacity (mol/L).While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening
Determination of total protein content in saliva (g/L).While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening
Measurement of salivary enzyme activity: Protease, Kollagenase/Gelatinase, Pepsin, Trypsin, and Amylase (U/mL).While wearing the probe at three time points over 24h: morning, noon, evening
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