NCT03254888Unknown不适用
Identification of Novel Autophagy Markers in Bladder Cancer Patients
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 150
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- autophagy marker
研究概览
简要总结
• Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy of the urinary tract. It represents the 7th most commonly diagnosed cancer in male population worldwide and drops to the 11th when both genders are considered . According to the American cancer society's estimates of bladder cancer in 2017, the number of the new cases of bladder cancer is 79,030, and the mortality figures reached 16,870 .
详细描述
- In Egypt, Bladder Cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among Egyptian males (16%) producing more than 7900 deaths annually . The majority of patients with bladder cancer about (70-80%) present with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer .
- Autophagy is a highly conserved catabolic process that degrades cellular organelles and proteins to maintain cellular biosynthesis during stress ; cancer cells induced autophagy to counteract with anticancer therapy by helping them to evade apoptotic pathway .Autophagy is achieved by many autophagy-related genes .
- Previous studies found that human bladder cancer cell lines exhibit high basal level of autophagic activity that may contribute to resistance to current anticancer treatment, so targeting basal autophagy may help to develop novel therapeutic strategies . Autophagy is potently induced by activating transcription factor 6(Endoplasmic Reticulum stress marker) , and Malondialdehyde (oxidative stress marker) .
- Recently several studies demonstrated the role of autophagy in Bladder Cancer progression as evidenced by detection of microtubule associated protein and its relevance with muscle invasion beside its grade dependency . Autophagy was grade dependent process . Autophagy related gene 7 is a key protein involved in autophagosomes biogenesis, Knockdown of Autophagy related gene 7 induced apoptotic cell death in bladder cancer cell lines measured by increased caspase 3 level, Based on these previous studies autophagy plays a role in bladder cancer progression so interruption of its pathway may serve a novel target for future therapies.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •patients confirmed histopathologically to have bladder cancer. 2) Both sexes. 3) Patients who will accept to participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Patients with past history of Bladder Cancer with previous chemotherapy or any other types of cancer in the last 5 years.
结局指标
主要结局
autophagy marker
时间窗: baseline
differences in the level of Atg7(autophagy marker) in Low Grade bladder cancer and High Grade bladder cancer groups in comparison with safety margin and healthy control group.
次要结局
- stress markers(baseline)
研究者
Shaimaa Ramadan
Principal investigator
Assiut University
研究点 (1)
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