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Evaluation of a Brief Treatment Program of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia in Older Adults

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
insomnia
Mental Health - Other mental health disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12620000883910
Lead Sponsor
Flinders University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
118
Inclusion Criteria

(1) wake after sleep onset of greater than 30 min, at least three nights per w for a reported duration of at least 6 mo, and (2) had impaired daytime functioning such as daytime fatigue or memory problems. All participants were required to remain free of sedatives/hypnotic medication for at least 1 mo prior to and throughout their involvement in the study

Exclusion Criteria

Participants with clear clinical symptoms of other sleep disorders or severe medical/psychiatric disorders were excluded. Participants were excluded if they (1) indicated the presence of sleep apnea (AHI >15) or restless legs syndrome, (2) indicated the presence of major depression, anxiety, or serious cognitive impairment, or (3) consumed excessive amounts of caffeine (> 300 mg/day) or alcohol (> two standard drinks/day).

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective sleep quality as assessed by sleep diary reported sleep efficiency [Pre-treatment, Immediately post treatment (primary endpoint), 3-months post treatment ];Insomnia Severity Index[Pre-treatment, Immediately post treatment (primary endpoint), 3-months post treatment ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective sleep quality as assessed by sleep diary reported wake after sleep onset[Immediately post-treatment ];Fatigue as assessed by the Flinders Fatigue Scale[Immediately post-treatment ];Beliefs and attitudes about sleep, assessed using the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes Scale[Immediately post-treatment];Daytime sleepiness, assessed by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale[Immediately post-treatment];Daytime functioning, assessed by the Daytime Feelings and Functioning Scale[Immediately post-treatment];Anxiety about sleep, assessed using the Sleep Anticipatory Anxiety Scale[Immediately post-treatment];Confidence in ability to sleep, assessed using the Sleep Self-Efficacy Scale[Immediately post-treatment]
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