Comparison of Epley Maneuver and COW Thorne Cooksey Exercise With Half Somersault Maneuver in Patients of BPPV
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Dizziness Handicap Inventory
研究概览
简要总结
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is a most common cause of peripheral vestibular pathology. BPPV may be characterized by sudden changes in the position of the head, such as lying down on one or both sides, looking right or left side .it can occurs either due to canalithiasis or cupulolithiasis, displacement of otoconia or calcium carbonate crystal into fluid filled semicircular canal which sends false signals to central nervous system causing nystagmus and vertigo. BPPV is a self limiting condition characterized by episodic vertigo and nystagmus of brief duration which resolves spontaneously.
详细描述
BPPV is treated using canalith repositioning procedures, the most common of which is the Epley's maneuver (EM), half somersault exercises, Brandt Daroff exercise, Semont maneuver, vestibular habituation exercises, balance and eye exercises. In addition to the maneuvers, simple daily program Caw Thorne -Cooksey exercise were instructed to perform by participants to ensure clearance of the otoconia and facilitate full resolution of vertigo symptoms. These vestibular exercises involve eye, head and body movements in different directions to provoke vestibular system. It promote recovery and reduce symptoms of dizziness, unsteadiness , balance impairment and improves activity of daily living. The Otolaryngologist Caw Thorne and Cooksey develops this exercise programme in order to rehabilitate the soldier with chronic dizzeness and brain trauma. A study concluded by Ramanathan et al 2019 that Caw Thorne -Cooksey habituation exercises along with Brandt-Daroff exercises is more effective in treatment of vertigo among posterior canal BPPV subject . Caw Thorne and Cooksey exercise improves balance in old age individuals. Caw Thorne and Cooksey exercise are habituation exercise. These movements provoke patients symptoms and patients repeat these exercises until unless they no longer respond to adverse effects of these exercises .
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •• Patients with Posterior canal BPPV.
- •Patients with recurrent episodes of vertigo for 3 months.
- •Age group 35-65years.
- •Dix-Hall-pike test positive.
- •Both gender
排除标准
- •• Migraine related dizziness and Anxiety disorder
- •Dix hallpike test negetive
- •Other vestibular conditions are: Acoustic neuroma, Labyrinthitis, Vestibular hypofunction, Meniere's disease.
- •Any cervical pathology,
- •Visual impairment,
- •CNS Pathology:causing dizziness and vertigo
- •Other pathologies which may affect balance
结局指标
主要结局
Dizziness Handicap Inventory
时间窗: Change from baseline, to 3rd session, 6th session and after 1 month
The DHI is a 25-item self-report questionnaire that quantifies the impact of dizziness on daily life by measuring self-perceived handicap. Item scores are summed. There is a maximum score of 100 (28 points for physical, 36 points for emotional and 36 points for functional) and a minimum score of 0
vestibular activity participation scale
时间窗: Change from baseline, to 3rd session, 6th session and after 1 month
The Vestibular Activities and Participation Measure (VAP) is a 34-item self-report questionnaire that asks the individual to evaluate the effect of dizziness and/or balance problems on their ability to perform activity and participation tasks.
次要结局
- Berg balance scale(Change from baseline, to 3rd session, 6th session and after 1 month)
