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Investigation of Efficacy and Safety of Botulinum Toxin A (Botox-Allergan Inc) in Migraine Headaches

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Refractory Migraine
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00660192
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

The hypothesis of this study is that injection of botulinum toxin A into the muscles around the head (frontal, temporal, posterior neck, occipital) can reduce the intensity and frequency of migraine headaches by 50%.

Detailed Description

Contact PI for study details

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults 18 and older
  • Migraine for more than three months, that fail to respond to two or more major anti-migraine drug, meeting criteria of chronic migraine
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age below 18
  • Pregnant or may become pregnant
  • Disease of neuromuscular junction or drugs that affect N-M junction
  • Allergy to Botox
  • Previous use of Botox for migraine by similar methodology

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboSubjects are randomized to receive Placebo which is inactive saline (sterile salt water solution). The Subjects are injected with a comparable amount of placebo solution (2cc-3cc) as received by those randomized to receive active study drug. The randomization will be done in a double blinded manner where the investigator nor the subject knows which substance (Placebo vs. Botox) is being injected.
BotoxBotoxSubjects are randomized to receive Active study drug Botox (onobotulinumtoxinA). The Botox is prepare by diluting 100units of toxin /1cc Saline. The Subjects are injected with 200-300units of units of Botox which is 2cc-3cc of solution. The randomization will be done in a double blinded manner where the investigator nor the subject knows which substance (Placebo vs. Botox) is being injected.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Number of Days of Decrease in Pain Level Using VAS4 weeks

Number of days of decreased pain (2 grades or more) on Visual Analog scale. VAS ranges from 0-10, with 0 being no pain, and 10 being worst pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Satisfied With Treatment4 weeks

Number of Patients whose Patient global impression of change (PGIC) moderately or much improved- The PGIC is a 7 point scale that requires the clinician to assess how much the patient's pain has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the intervention. and rated as:

No change (or condition has gotten worse) (1) Almost the same, hardly any change at all (2) A little better, but no noticeable change (3) Somewhat better, but the change has not made any real difference (4) Moderately better, and a slight but noticeable change (5) Better and a definite improvement that has made a real and worthwhile difference (6) A great deal better and a considerable improvement that has made all the difference (7)improved

This outcome is number of patients who chose a 6 or above on the PGIC 6 weeks after treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yale Physician's Building, 800 Howard Ave, lower level,

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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