Investigation of Efficacy and Safety of Botulinum Toxin A (Botox-Allergan Inc) in Migraine Headaches
- Registration Number
- NCT00660192
- Lead Sponsor
- Yale University
- Brief Summary
- The hypothesis of this study is that injection of botulinum toxin A into the muscles around the head (frontal, temporal, posterior neck, occipital) can reduce the intensity and frequency of migraine headaches by 50%. 
- Detailed Description
- Contact PI for study details 
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 25
- Adults 18 and older
- Migraine for more than three months, that fail to respond to two or more major anti-migraine drug, meeting criteria of chronic migraine
- Age below 18
- Pregnant or may become pregnant
- Disease of neuromuscular junction or drugs that affect N-M junction
- Allergy to Botox
- Previous use of Botox for migraine by similar methodology
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
- Group - Intervention - Description - Placebo - Placebo - Subjects are randomized to receive Placebo which is inactive saline (sterile salt water solution). The Subjects are injected with a comparable amount of placebo solution (2cc-3cc) as received by those randomized to receive active study drug. The randomization will be done in a double blinded manner where the investigator nor the subject knows which substance (Placebo vs. Botox) is being injected. - Botox - Botox - Subjects are randomized to receive Active study drug Botox (onobotulinumtoxinA). The Botox is prepare by diluting 100units of toxin /1cc Saline. The Subjects are injected with 200-300units of units of Botox which is 2cc-3cc of solution. The randomization will be done in a double blinded manner where the investigator nor the subject knows which substance (Placebo vs. Botox) is being injected. 
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - Mean Number of Days of Decrease in Pain Level Using VAS - 4 weeks - Number of days of decreased pain (2 grades or more) on Visual Analog scale. VAS ranges from 0-10, with 0 being no pain, and 10 being worst pain. 
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - Number of Participants Satisfied With Treatment - 4 weeks - Number of Patients whose Patient global impression of change (PGIC) moderately or much improved- The PGIC is a 7 point scale that requires the clinician to assess how much the patient's pain has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the intervention. and rated as: 
 No change (or condition has gotten worse) (1) Almost the same, hardly any change at all (2) A little better, but no noticeable change (3) Somewhat better, but the change has not made any real difference (4) Moderately better, and a slight but noticeable change (5) Better and a definite improvement that has made a real and worthwhile difference (6) A great deal better and a considerable improvement that has made all the difference (7)improved
 This outcome is number of patients who chose a 6 or above on the PGIC 6 weeks after treatment.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
- Yale Physician's Building, 800 Howard Ave, lower level, 🇺🇸- New Haven, Connecticut, United States Yale Physician's Building, 800 Howard Ave, lower level,🇺🇸New Haven, Connecticut, United States
