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Evaluate Safety and Tolerability in Dose Escalation of Sorafenib in Advanced Renal Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Renal Cell Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01189370
Lead Sponsor
University of Kansas Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an increase in the dose of sorafenib when given over five instead of 7 days/week, will result in an improvement of the response rate (degree of shrinkage of your cancer) and an improvement in the length of time that sorafenib will control your cancer, without causing a significant increase in side effects.

Detailed Description

In 2006, an estimated 38,890 people in the United States were diagnosed with kidney cancer and greater than 12,000 died from the disease. Kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body is one of the most treatment-resistant diseases. Standard of care treatment usually involves chemotherapy. Results from chemotherapy have been disappointing. Therefore, there is a need to develop additional safe and effective therapies to treat advanced kidney cancer.

Sorafenib (Nexavar®) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of advanced kidney cancer. Sorafenib works by interfering with a type of protein in your body that determines how your kidney cells work and grow. Sorafenib at standard doses for 400mg(two pills) twice/day, given seven days/week, may slow progression of the disease for an average of three months but it is not expected to be curative. Preliminary studies have suggested higher doses of sorafenib may increase the chance that the tumor will shrink.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intra-Patient Dose Escalation: SorafenibsorafenibAll patients will receive a starting dose of sorafenib 400 mg by mouth twice daily. At four weeks, all patients who have not experienced Grade 3 or 4 toxicity will undergo dose escalation using a treatment schedule of days 1-5 days of each week. Doses will continue to be escalated every 4 weeks depending on tolerability and tumor response.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Could Tolerate Each Dose Level12 weeks

Tolerability will be defined as successful completion of the dose level without experiencing Grade 3 or 4 toxicity.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Number of Participants That Had Disease Progression on Study26 months

Disease Progression as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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