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Neuropsychological and Neuroanatomical Studies of Young Children With and Without Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Completed
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Registration Number
NCT00449891
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

This study is being conducted to see if Type 1 diabetes mellitus has any affect on learning, behavior and development in young children and whether there are associated changes on their MRI scan.

Detailed Description

In this pilot study approximately 10-20 children between the ages of 3 to 10 years with Type 1 diabetes mellitus will have neuropsychological testing and a nonsedated MRI scan of the head performed every three years for three years. We will compare this to a control group of 10 children between the ages of 3 adn 10 years without Type 1 diabetes mellitus. The control subjects will neuropsychological testing and a nonsedated MRI scan of the head once. The children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus will not have any changes made to their current diabetes regimen.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria for study subjects:

  • To be between ages 3 to 10 years
  • Have been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes for at least 6 months; and
  • Do not have plans to move out of the area within the next 36 months.

Inclusion Criteria for control subjects:

  • To be between ages 3 to 10 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • No history of head trauma with any loss of consciousness,
  • Cystic fibrosis,
  • Prematurity (born less than 30 weeks of gestation),
  • Significant developmental delay (lack of single word speech or ability to walk independently by 18 months of age),
  • Neurologic disease independent of diabetes (eg seizure disorder); or
  • Medical contraindication to MRI procedure (eg metal appliances such as braces).

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

Stanford University
🇺🇸Stanford, California, United States

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