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Phase II Study of NGR-hTNF Versus Placebo as Maintenance Treatment in Patients With Advanced MPM

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Other: Best Supportive Care
Registration Number
NCT01358084
Lead Sponsor
AGC Biologics S.p.A.
Brief Summary

The main objective of the trial is to document the efficacy of NGR-hTNF administered as maintenance treatment at 0.8 µg/m2 weekly in advanced malignant pleural mesothelioma

Detailed Description

First-line treatment of advanced malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is based on six cycles of a pemetrexed-based chemotherapy, with a median progression-free survival (PFS) of approximately 6 months.However, the median time from completion of first-line treatment to initiation of second-line therapy is approximately 3 months. Recent experiences in non-small cell lung cancer patients have shown that a maintenance treatment given immediately after first-line treatment regimens can improve PFS and survival. Considering the toxicity profile of NGR-hTNF characterized by mild-to-moderate constitutional symptoms registered in a phase II trial in previously treated MPM patients, as well as the disease control observed in about half of the patients and maintained for more than four months and more than nine months in the triweekly and weekly cohorts, respectively, seems justified to compare in a randomized phase II trial the time-related efficacy of NGR-hTNF against placebo in advanced MPM patients who did not progress after six cycles of a standard pemetrexed-based treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
137
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years

  • Histologically or cytological confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma of any of the following subtype: epithelial, sarcomatoid, mixed, or unknown

  • Patients with non-progressive disease after six cycles of first-line, pemetrexed-based regimen administered for advanced or metastatic disease

  • ECOG Performance Status 0 - 1

  • Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks

  • Adequate baseline bone marrow, hepatic and renal function, defined as follows:

    1. Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; platelets ≥ 100 x109/L; hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
    2. Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    3. AST and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN in absence of liver metastasis or ≤ 5 x ULN in presence of liver metastasis
    4. Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN
  • Measurable or non-measurable disease according to malignant pleural mesothelioma-modified RECIST criteria

  • Patients may have had prior therapy providing the following conditions are met:

    • Surgery: wash-out period of 14 days
    • Radiation therapy: wash-out period of 28 days
    • Chemotherapy: wash-out period of 21 days
  • Patients must give written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients must not receive any other investigational agents while on study
  • Patients with myocardial infarction within the last six months, unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • QTc interval (congenital or acquired) > 450 ms
  • History or evidence upon physical examination of Central Nervous System disease unless adequately treated
  • Patients with active or uncontrolled systemic disease/infections or with serious illness or medical conditions, which is incompatible with the protocol
  • Known hypersensitivity/allergic reaction to human albumin preparations or to any of the excipients
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol
  • Pregnancy or lactation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm B: Placebo + Best Supportive CarePlaceboPlacebo + Best Supportive Care
Arm A: NGR-hTNF + Best Supportive CareBest Supportive CareNGR-hTNF + Best Supportive Care
Arm B: Placebo + Best Supportive CareBest Supportive CarePlacebo + Best Supportive Care
Arm A: NGR-hTNF + Best Supportive CareNGR-hTNFNGR-hTNF + Best Supportive Care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)every 6 weeks

Defined as the time from the date of randomization until disease progression, or death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival (OS)every 6-12 weeks

Defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death due to any cause or the last date the patient was known to be alive

Tumor responseevery 6 weeks

Assessed according to modified RECIST criteria for MPM

Safety and Toxicity according to NCI-CTCAE criteria(version 4.03)during the study

To evaluate safety and toxicity profile related to NGR-hTNF

Quality of life assessment by using a questionnaire according to Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)From date of randomization until the end of treatment, assessed every 6 weeks

To assess changes in quality of life (QoL) in the two treatment arms.

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Ospedale Santo Spirito

🇮🇹

Casale Monferrato, Alessandria, Italy

Asklepios Fachkliniken München-Gauting

🇩🇪

München-Gauting, Germany

Istituto Clinico Humanitas

🇮🇹

Rozzano, Milan, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo di Alessandria

🇮🇹

Alessandria, Italy

IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro

🇮🇹

Genoa, Italy

Asl 3 genovese, Ospedale Villa Scassi

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

Istituto Oncologico Veneto

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma

🇮🇹

Parma, Italy

IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Azienda Unità Sanitaria locale di Ravenna

🇮🇹

Ravenna, Italy

Ospedale Ca' Foncello

🇮🇹

Treviso, Italy

Zentralklinik Bad Berka GmbH

🇩🇪

Bad Berka, Thuringia, Germany

Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori-IRST

🇮🇹

Meldola, Forlì-Cesena, Italy

Saint Petersburg State Medical University n.a. I. P. Pavlov

🇷🇺

Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation

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