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Impact of Different Instrument Modifications on Lateral Nasal Wall Osteotomy and Pterygomaxillary Separation in Le Fort I Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Le Fort; I
Blood Loss
Interventions
Procedure: orthognathic surgery
Registration Number
NCT06629935
Lead Sponsor
Bezmialem Vakif University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different instrument modifications on the customized osteotomy of the lateral nasal wall in Le Fort I surgery, focusing on the level of lateral nasal wall fractures and the separation pattern of the pterygomaxillary junction.

The primary hypothesis is blade osteotome is useful and facilitate the fracture line in ideal level both for lateral nasal wall and the pterygomaxillary junction.

Detailed Description

While there are numerous studies in the literature evaluating various parameters related to maxillary down-fracture in Le Fort I osteotomy, studies specifically focused on lateral nasal osteotomy are very rare. There is no study in the literature has addressed customized lateral nasal osteotomy using different instruments. In our study, the lateral nasal wall osteotomy will be performed 2 mm shorter than the measured descending palatine ater distance in the axial computer tomography plane. One group (n=23) will use the routinely employed Nievert osteotome (single guided osteotome), while the other group (n=23) will use a blade osteotome (no guided tip). This study aims to evaluate parameters such as the fracture pattern of the lateral nasal walls and the separation pattern of the pterygomaxillary junction by using different instrument modifications for lateral nasal wall osteotomy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients requiring Le Fort I or bimaxillary surgery
  • Patients who have not previously undergone Le Fort I or bimaxillary surgery (revision)
  • Patients without cleft lip or palate
  • Patients with no history of midface fractures or craniofacial trauma
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with cleft lip and/or palate requiring orthognathic surgery
  • Patients with a history of trauma needing orthognathic surgery for malocclusion correction
  • Patients who have previously undergone orthognathic surgery and require revision surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nievert osteotomy grouporthognathic surgerylateral nasal wall osteotomy has been performed with single guided Nievert osteotome.
Blade osteotomy grouporthognathic surgerylateral nasal wall osteotomy has been performed with blade osteotome.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
lateral nasal wall fracture type6 months

Class 1: Fracture at the osteotomy line Class 2: Fracture 2-4 mm above the osteotomy line Class 3: Fracture more than 4 mm above the osteotomy line

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pterygomaxillary junction fracture type6 months

Class 1: Separation at the tuberosity of the maxilla Class 2: Separation at the pterygomaxillary junction Class 3: Separation of the pterygoids plates

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bezmialem Vakıf Universty

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Fatih, Turkey

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