In vivo – evaluation of a novel bioactive restorative resin in proximal restorations of primary molars- A comparative study

Restorative therapy is a part of comprehensive dental care for management ofdental caries that depends on several factors such as caries-risk assessment,

longevity and durability of the dental materials, type of restoration necessitated,

patients’ cooperation towards treatment, and development status of the

primary/permanent dentition, anticipated compliances, and other environmental

influences.

Conventional restorative procedures of extensively damaged or destroyed

carious teeth is a challenging task as removal of the tooth was the principal

mode of treatment for the primary tooth particularly at the anterior region in the

past followed by replacement with an artificial prosthetic substitute until the

eruption of permanent tooth. This may result in psychological impact on the

child by affecting the confidence and normal personality development apart

from esthetical compromise, abnormal habits and speech difficulties.

Restorative materials used in pediatric dentistry should possess specific characteristics such as biocompatibility, durability, aesthetics, and ease of use, to ensure successful outcomes. This study aims to explore a new restorative material that meets these requirements and can potentially enhance the quality of pediatric dental care.