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Study of the Efficacy of Percutaneous Implantation of Autologous Myoblasts in Patients With Old Infarction

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Old Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Procedure: Cardiac revascularization
Procedure: Percutaneous autologous myoblast implantation
Registration Number
NCT00908622
Lead Sponsor
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is compare the improvement in global and regional cardiac function measured by echocardiography and magnetic resonance in patients with old myocardial infarction subject to cardiac catheterisation with percutaneous endocavity implantation of autologous myoblasts.

Detailed Description

Ischaemic heart disease is one of the main causes of mortality and morbidity. In particular, myocardial infarction (MI) is of special significance, as the heart muscle cannot regenerate so a region's necrosis leads to the formation of a fibrous scar. In the last few years, new treatments have been developed for the acute phase of myocardial infarction.We have managed to slow down disease progression with these new treatments, but it continues to the development of end stage heart failure. This study tries to determine the benefit of cell cardiomyoplasty with autologous myoblasts in patients with old MI.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with diagnosis of myocardial infarction, absence of viability.
  • Ejection fraction under 40% or 45% in symptomatic patients
  • Aged from 30-80 years old.
  • Negative pregnancy test (women of childbearing age)
  • Informed consent granted
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior history of tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation (except in the acute phase of MI).
  • Myocardial infarction with more than 10 years of evolution.
  • Patients positive for HIV, HBV or HCB.
  • Patients with organ dysfunction: liver and kidney function
  • History of cancer or prior treatment with chemotherapy.
  • The patient should not suffer from any concomitant severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition.
  • Patients who, due to their geographical, psychiatric or social status, have difficulties in meeting the conditions established in the protocol.
  • Pregnant or beast feeding women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
No cellsCardiac revascularizationPercutaneous culture medium without cells implantation
Skeletal myoblastsPercutaneous autologous myoblast implantationPercutaneous autologous myoblast implantation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ejection fraction and wall motion score index measured with M-mode and echocardiography12 months after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ejection fraction measured with echocardiography in the ITT population12 month after surgery
Wall motion score index measured with echocardigraphy and magnetic resonance in the ITT population12 month after surgery
Viability measured with echocardigraphy and magnetic resonance in the ITT population12 month after surgery
Incidence of cardiac arrythmias in the ITT population12 month after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hospital Gregorio Marañón

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

🇪🇸

Pamplona, Navarra, Spain

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