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Investigation of Lumbo-sacral Instability Using Custom Made Table - a Pilot Study

Terminated
Conditions
Low Back Pain
Registration Number
NCT01600417
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the feasibility and validity of conventional radiographs of the lumbo-sacral spine when the patient is lying on a special table which facilitates maximal lumbo-sacral flexion. The results gained from the radiographs with the patient on the table will be compared with those gained from standard flexion-extension radiographs of the lumbo-sacral spine.

Detailed Description

After enrollment in the study patients will complete a set of questionnaire concerning degree, extent and quality of their low back problem. Afterwards a lateral conventional radiograph of the lumbar spine with the patient on a custom made positioning table will be taken. The table facilitates optimal flexion of the lumbar spine. Afterwards sagittal translation and rotation are measured on the flexion-extension radiographs and the radiograph taken on the custom made table. Differences between the measurements will be determined.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • chronic low back pain (≥ 3 months)
  • clinical suspicion of lumbo-sacral instability
  • functional conventional radiographs of lumbar spine
  • pain intensity > 4 / 10 on visual analogue scale
  • age 20-60 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • radicular pain
  • pain at more than two locations
  • lumbar spine surgery
  • scoliosis
  • lumbar spondylolysis
  • lumbar spondylodiscitis
  • anatomic aberrations of lumbar spine
  • unconsolidated spine fractures
  • neurologic deficits
  • spine tumor
  • neuromuscular disease
  • rheumatic disease
  • severe osteoporosis
  • radiotherapy within the last 5 years
  • pregnancy
  • insufficient German language skills
  • no informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sagittal translationbaseline

sagittal translation of L1-L5 on conventional radiographs

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
patient characteristicsbaseline

height

SF-36 questionnairebaseline
visual analogue scale of low back painbaseline
Short Form McGill questionnairebaseline
sagittal rotationbaseline

sagittal rotation of L1-L5 on conventional radiographs

Oswestry questionnairebaseline

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Swiss Paraplegic Centre

🇨🇭

Nottwil, LU, Switzerland

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