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Survey of Thai-Muslim Health Status

Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Interventions
Other: No intervention
Registration Number
NCT00701454
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia among Thai muslim population aged 35-75 years.

Detailed Description

This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Bangkok and surrounding provinces. Approximately 1500 participants were enrolled. Study staff interviewed participants on basic demographic data, health status, physical activities, food frequency and 24-hour recall. Anthropometry (body weight, height, hip and waist circumference) and physical assessment (blood pressure)were measured. Ten milliliters of venous blood was drawn by venipuncture after a 12 h overnight fast for determination of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and blood lipid concentrations (total cholesterol, triglyceride, and HDL-cholesterol). FPG was measured by the enzymatic colorimetric method with glucose oxidase.21 Total cholesterol was determined by the cholesterol oxidase method and serum triglycerides concentration was determined by standardized enzymatic procedures using glycerol phosphate oxidase assay.22, 23 HDL- cholesterol was measured by enzymatic assays.24 LDL cholesterol was calculated according to the method of Friedwald et al.25 All samples were analyzed when internal quality control met the acceptable criteria. Intra-and inter-assay CVs were 2.01% and 3.01% for FPG, 1.87% and 4.24% for total cholesterol, 0.93% and 11.6% for triacylglycerols, and 0.99% and 1.49% for HDL cholesterol, respectively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1488
Inclusion Criteria
  • 35 y and older muslim
  • free from severe communicable diseases and mental disorders
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Exclusion Criteria
  • not able to complete the interviews or obtain blood samples for analysis
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1No interventionHealthy participants (physically and mentally).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemiaafter a 12 h overnight fast
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute of Nutrition, Mahidol University

🇹🇭

Phuttamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

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