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Home Visits to Optimize Medical and Educational Success Among Sacramento Schoolchildren With Asthma

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic School Absenteeism
Asthma
Interventions
Behavioral: Home Visit
Behavioral: Standard Care
Registration Number
NCT03335046
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Brief Summary

This study will establish a multi-disciplinary home visitation team consisting of a medical provider and school teacher or staff member, and will evaluate whether a series of visits from this team will help decrease school absenteeism among children with asthma.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  • Students in elementary school (K-6) in the Sacramento City Unified School District
  • Identified as at risk for chronic absenteeism based on previous year and/or first 8 weeks of school year
  • Have a current diagnosis of asthma
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Underlying chronic conditions such as cystic fibrosis, chronic lung disease with oxygen dependence, immunodeficiency syndromes
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionHome VisitThe intervention arm will receive the home visit intervention, consisting of 2 visits to the home by a team consisting of a pediatric medical provider and a school teacher or school support staff member. This team will evaluate the child's home environment to assess for potential asthma triggers that may lead to school absenteeism, and provide strategies and material goods to help reduce those triggers.
Wait-List ControlStandard CareThe control group will receive standard interventions carried out by the school system for students at risk for chronic absenteeism. Following the study observation period, this control group will then receive the home visits performed for the intervention group.
Wait-List ControlHome VisitThe control group will receive standard interventions carried out by the school system for students at risk for chronic absenteeism. Following the study observation period, this control group will then receive the home visits performed for the intervention group.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Missed School DaysOne academic year

The number of school days missed over the course of an academic year

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Healthcare UtilizationOne academic year

Number of emergency department or urgent care visits for asthma

Asthma Symptom ReportOne academic year

Patient and family self-report of number of days where asthma symptoms were experienced, collected monthly

Asthma Control TestOne academic year

Numeric score from the Childhood Asthma Control Test, collected monthly

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of California Davis

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

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