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A Study of MRG002 in the Treatment of Patients With HER2-positive Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Advanced Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04924699
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Miracogen Inc.
Brief Summary

The primary objective of Phase II is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of MRG002 in patients with HER2-positive, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The primary objective of Phase III is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MRG002 versus Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) in patients with HER2-positive unresectable locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have been previously treated with trastuzumab (or a biosimilar) and an anti-HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (anti-HER2-TKI) and have progressed on or after the most recent therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Aged 18 to 75 (including 18 and 75),both genders;

    2. Expected survival time ≥ 6 months;

    3. The score of ECOG for performance status is 0 or 1;

    4. Patients with histologically and/or cytologically confirmed HER2-positive invasive breast cancer, including unresectable locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) or metastatic breast cancer (MBC);

    5. Phase II: patients with advanced or metastatic disease who have previously failed trastuzumab (containing trastuzumab biosimilar) ± pertuzumab and taxane, or progressed within 12 months after neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy (using trastuzumab (containing trastuzumab biosimilar) ± pertuzumab and taxane regimen); patients who have failed TKI and/or HER2-targeted ADCs can also be included. Phase III: patients who have received 1 or 2 prior lines of anti-HER2 therapy for locally advanced or recurrent/metastatic breast cancer (in the case of (neo) adjuvant therapy, such (neo) adjuvant therapy also counts as one line of anti-HER2 therapy if relapse occurs within 12 months of (neo) adjuvant therapy); have received prior treatment with trastuzumab (containing a trastuzumab biosimilar) and anti-HER2-TKI; have not received prior treatment with ADCs;

    6. Patients must have imaging evidence of tumor progression during or after the most recent treatment confirmed by the investigator and have at least one measurable lesion baseline according to RECIST 1.1;

    7. Organ functions must meet the basic requirements;

    8. Reproductive male and female patients of childbearing age shall be willing to take effective contraceptive measures from the date of signing the ICF to 6 months after the last dose. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before the first dose.

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Exclusion Criteria
    1. History of other primary malignancies;

    2. Received investigational drugs from other clinical trials, any anti-tumor drugs, or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the first dose/randomization; or use of endocrine therapy for breast cancer within 7 days prior to the first dose/randomization, or have current requirement of endocrine therapy; or have received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 2 weeks prior to the first dose/randomization, or have current requirement of CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers; cumulative doxorubicin up to 450 mg/m2 or equivalent prior to the first dose/randomization; or had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the first dose/randomization without full recovery or planned surgery within 12 weeks after study treatment;

    3. Presence of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis;

    4. The pleural or peritoneal effusion with combined clinical symptoms, which seriously endangers the life safety of the subjects or urgently needs clinical treatment. Or the pericardial effusion with combined clinical symptoms;

    5. Any severe or uncontrolled systemic disease, uncontrolled heart disease, uncontrolled diabetes, and active bleeding signs judged by the investigator;

    6. Evidence of active infection, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, active bacteria infection requiring systematic anti-infective therapy, infection caused by other viruses, fungi, rickettsia or parasites;

    7. History of hypersensitivity to any component of MRG002 or history of hypersensitivity of ≥ Grade 3 to trastuzumab injection;

    8. Subjects with active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease are receiving immunosuppressive agents or systemic hormone therapy, and are still receiving within 2 weeks prior to enrollment/randomization;

    9. History of interstitial pneumonia, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe pulmonary insufficiency, symptomatic bronchospasm, etc;

    10. Other conditions inappropriate for participation in this study, as deemed by the investigator;

    11. Presence of peripheral neuropathy > Grade 1;

    12. History of cirrhosis (decompensated cirrhosis Child-Pugh class B, C).

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MRG002MRG002MRG002 will be administrated via intravenous infusion of 2.6 mg/kg once on Day 1 of every 3 weeks (21-day cycle).
Trastuzumab Emtansine for InjectionTrastuzumab Emtansine for InjectionTrastuzumab Emtansine for Injection will be administrated via intravenous infusion of 3.6 mg/kg once on Day 1 of every 3 weeks (21-day cycle).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Independent Review Committee (IRC)Baseline to study completion(up to 36 months)

PFS is defined as the duration from the start of treatment to the onset of tumor progression or death of any cause assessed by Independent Review Committee (IRC) according to RECIST v1.1.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ImmunogenicityBaseline to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment

The proportion of patients with positive ADA immunogenicity results.

Objective Response Rate (ORR)Baseline to study completion (up to 36 months)

ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.

Duration of Response (DoR)Baseline to study completion (up to 36 months)

DoR is defined as the time from first documented objective response (CR/PR) to the first onset of tumor progression or death of any nonsurgical cause.

Disease Control Rate (DCR)Baseline to study completion (up to 36 months)

DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving CR, PR, and stable disease (SD) after treatment.

Overall Survival (OS)Baseline to study completion (up to 36 months)

OS is defined as the duration from the start of treatment to death of any cause.

PFS by investigatorBaseline to study completion (up to 36 months)

PFS is defined as the duration from the start of treatment to the onset of tumor progression or death of any cause.

Adverse Events (AEs)Baseline to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment

Any reaction, side effect, or untoward event that occurs during the course of the clinical trial whether or not the event is considered related to the study drug.

Concentration-time curveBaseline to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment

Plot of drug concentration changing with time after drug administration.

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

Anhui Provincial Hospital

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Chongqing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The Fourth hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Henan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

The First Affiliated Hosipital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Jiangsu Province Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Hunan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Xuzhou Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Jilin Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute

🇨🇳

Shengyang, Liaoning, China

Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University

🇨🇳

Jinan, Shandong, China

Shanghai East Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjing, Tianjing, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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