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A Study Designed to Determine the Safety and Pharmacological Response ofMKC253 Inhalation Powder in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Drug: MKC253 Inhalation Powder
Drug: Technosphere Inhalation Powder
Drug: subcutaneous injection
Registration Number
NCT00642538
Lead Sponsor
Mannkind Corporation
Brief Summary

20 eligible subjects will be enrolled into the treatment phase of the trial.

Detailed Description

Trial objectives are to determine the safety \& pharmacological response of MKC253 Inhalation Powder.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Non-smoking males and females between 18 and 70 years of age
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of < 32 kg/m2
  • Diabetes managed on a stable regimen of diet and exercise within the preceding 8 weeks and/or metformin and/or a sulfonylurea or meglitinide or alpha glucosidase inhibitors, without any dose adjustments within the preceding 8 weeks. For subjects taking both metformin and sulfonylurea or meglitinide or alpha glucosidase inhibitor, one or both oral agents must be less than 1/2 the maximal allowable dose as cited in the product label.
  • HbA1c = 6.2 to = 8.5%. Fasting C-peptide = 0.5 ng/mL. On the last 3 days of the washout period (Day -3, -2, and -1) subjects should have a FBG (finger stick) = 13.5 mmol/L.
  • Normal pulmonary function and performance on pulmonary function tests
  • Written Informed Consent
  • Treatment with any type of anti-diabetic therapy other than metformin, sulfonylurea, meglitinide and alpha glucosidase inhibitors within the preceding 12 weeks [ie, thiazolidinediones (TZDs), dipeptyl peptidase inhibitors (DPP-IV), Symlin (pramlintide acetate) and or Byetta (exenatide)].
Exclusion Criteria
  • Exposure to any investigational medications or devices within the previous 90 days prior to trial entry or participation in another clinical trial while participating in this trial.
  • Use of any prescription medication within 90 days prior to screening, other than allowed anti-diabetic therapy, that has not been approved by the PI and Sponsor. The use of alpha blockers, antihypertensives, proton pump inhibitors and cholesterol medication as co-medications is allowed throughout the study.
  • Significant improvement in pre- to post-bronchodilator spirometry (defined as an increase of 12% AND 200 mL in either FVC OR FEV1).
  • Serum creatinine above Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) as defined by the laboratory
  • Any other condition which, in the opinion of the PI, makes the subject unsuitable for the clinical trial, or could limit the validity of the informed consent and/or impair the subject's ability to participate in the trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1MKC253 Inhalation Powder1.5 mg dose of GLP-1 as MKC253 Inhalation Powder
2MKC253 Inhalation Powder1.5 mg dose of GLP-1 as MKC253 Inhalation Powder
3MKC253 Inhalation Powder1.5 mg dose of GLP-1 as MKC253 Inhalation Powder
4Technosphere Inhalation PowderTIP (placebo comparison)
5subcutaneous injection10 ug subcutaneous control
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AUC 0-240 min post-prandial serum glucose240 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Medical Centre Groningen

🇳🇱

Zuidlaren, Netherlands

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