Intravenous or Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Fotemustine in Treating Patients With Unresectable Liver Metastases From Eye Melanoma
- Conditions
- Intraocular MelanomaMetastatic Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00110123
- Lead Sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fotemustine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving the drugs in different ways may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving fotemustine as an intravenous infusion is more effective than giving it as a hepatic arterial infusion in treating liver metastases.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying intravenous infusion of fotemustine to see how well it works compared to hepatic arterial infusion of fotemustine in treating patients with unresectable liver metastases from eye melanoma.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* Compare overall survival of patients with surgically incurable or unresectable liver metastases secondary to uveal melanoma treated with fotemustine administered as an intravenous infusion vs an intra-arterial hepatic perfusion.
Secondary
* Compare progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.
* Compare the response rate in patients treated with this drug.
* Compare the duration of objective response in patients treated with this drug.
* Compare the patterns of progression in patients treated with this drug.
* Compare treatment-related toxic effects and catheter-related complications in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, lactic dehydrogenase level (normal vs abnormal), and WHO performance status (0 vs 1 vs 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
* Arm I: Patients receive fotemustine IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15 (induction course). Beginning on day 50, patients receive maintenance courses of fotemustine IV over 1 hour every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Arm II: Patients receive fotemustine by a 4-hour intra-arterial (IA) hepatic perfusion on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 (induction course). Beginning on day 57, patients receive maintenance courses of fotemustine by a 4-hour IA hepatic perfusion every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 9 weeks for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 262 patients (131 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 171
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Duration of survival
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression-free survival Toxicity as assessed by CTCAE v3 Best response as assessed by RECIST criteria Duration of response
Trial Locations
- Locations (8)
European Institute of Oncology
🇮🇹Milan, Italy
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori
🇮🇹Naples, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
🇮🇹Padova, Italy
Universita di Siena
🇮🇹Siena, Italy
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology
🇬🇧Merseyside, England, United Kingdom
Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology - Warsaw
🇵🇱Warsaw, Poland
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
🇨ðŸ‡Lausanne, Switzerland
Ninewells Hospital
🇬🇧Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom