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3F8/GM-CSF Immunotherapy Plus 13-Cis-Retinoic Acid for Consolidation of Second or Greater Remission of High-Risk Neuroblastoma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
Biological: 3F8/GM-CSF Immunotherapy Plus 13-Cis-Retinoic Acid
Registration Number
NCT01183884
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, the combination of 3F8 and GM-CSF has on the patient and the cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of NB as defined by a) histopathology (confirmed by the MSKCC Department of Pathology), or b) BM metastases or MIBG-avid lesion(s) plus high urine catecholamine levels.
  • High-risk NB as defined by risk-related treatment guidelines1 and the International NB Staging System,89 i.e., stage 4 with (any age) or without (> or = to 18 months of age) MYCN amplification, MYCN-amplified stage 2 or stage 3 (any age), or MYCN-amplified stage 4S.
  • The patients are in >2nd CR/VGPR, including no measurable MIBG-avid soft tissue tumor assessable for response.
  • Signed informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this program.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Creatinine > 3.0 mg/dL
  • ALT, AST and Alkaline Phosphatase > 5.0 times the upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin > 3.0 mg/dL
  • Patients with grade 3 or higher toxicities (using the CTCAE v34.0) related to cardiac, neurological, pulmonary or gastrointestinal function as determined by physical exam. Patients must have normal blood pressure for age.
  • Progressive disease
  • History of allergy to mouse proteins
  • Active life-threatening infection.
  • Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) titer >1000 Elisa units/ml.
  • Inability to comply with protocol requirements.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3F8/GM-CSF Immunotherapy Plus 13-Cis-Retinoic Acid3F8/GM-CSF Immunotherapy Plus 13-Cis-Retinoic AcidThis phase II, open-label, single arm trial assesses the anti-NB activity of high-dose 3F8 (80 mg/m2/day), which is used in cycles 1-2, with return to standard 3F8 dosage (20 mg/m2/day) in subsequent cycles. Clinical results will be compared to those in the predecessor trials which used only the standard 3F8 dosage. Starting with A(6), patients no longer receive high-dose 3F8 but receive only standard dose 3F8 (20 mg/m2/day) for all cycles.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assess the Impact of High-dose 3F8/GM-CSF on Relapse-free Survival2 years

in patients in second or greater complete or very good partial remission, but at high risk of additional relapse.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apply Real-time Quantitative RT-PCR to Test the Hypothesis That the Minimal Residual Disease Content of Bone Marrow2 years

after the first treatments with 3F8/GMCSF has significant prognostic impact on relapse-free survival.

Monitor Safety of the High-dose Antibody Treatment2 years

to assure no side-effects or noxious sequelae develop or emerge that were not seen in the prior phase I study.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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