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the Effects of Epidural Fentanyl on Vaginal Delivery

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cervical Dilatation
Bishop Score
Duration of Delivery
Interventions
Drug: Normal saline
Registration Number
NCT02135224
Lead Sponsor
University of Athens
Brief Summary

The study hypothesis was that epidural fentanyl may accelerate the dilation of the cervix and possibly result in a shorter duration of vaginal delivery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status I or II
  • nulliparous
  • normal singleton uncomplicated pregnancies of more than 38 weeks
  • cephalic presentation of the fetus
  • anticipated vaginal delivery
  • active stage of labour
  • cervical dilatation between 3-5 cm
  • regular uterine contractions
  • normal cardiotocographic recordings.
Exclusion Criteria
  • medical problems during pregnancy
  • BMI≥40 kg m-2
  • opioid allergy
  • prior administration of opioids or other analgesics

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FentanylFentanyl20 microgram per hour
Normal salineNormal saline0.4 ml per hour
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cervical dilatationevery 60 min starting from the first epidural dose up to cervical dilatation of 10 cm
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bishop score based on Cervical Position, Effacement, Dilation, Softness and Fetal Station.every 60 min from the time the first epidural dose is administered up to delivery

Bishop score is a pre-labor scoring system which reflects the stage of the procedure (mainly the cervix condition) assessing the following: Cervical Position, Effacement, Dilation, Softness and also Fetal Station.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Aretaieio Hospital, University of Athens

🇬🇷

Athens, Attiki, Greece

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