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Consumption of Probiotics on Salivary Bacteria Causing Dental Caries

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Dental Caries
Registration Number
NCT02752594
Lead Sponsor
Sharda University
Brief Summary

Dental caries is a multifactorial disease effecting majority of the human population.One of the etiological factor causing dental caries is salivary mutans streptococci. Reducing the levels of this bacteria in the saliva can significantly reduce the incidence of dental caries. A non-invasive intervention, such as the administration of probiotics reduced the salivary mutans streptococci levels.

Detailed Description

40 candidates were selected from a pre-determined group and were randomly assigned to two groups. Group A (n=20) was administered probiotic drink and Group B (n=20) was administered placebo for 14 consecutive days. Saliva was collected on day 1 and day 15 to compare the salivary mutans streptococci levels.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Decayed Missing Filled Surfaces less than or equal to 6
  • Brushes twice daily
Exclusion Criteria
  • undergoing orthodontic treatment
  • topical fluoride therapy in the past 2 yrs
  • using sugar free gums

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
counts of streptococcus mutans after the consumption of probiotic15 days

Human saliva was assessed for the counts of streptococcus mutans, one of the major etiological factor for dental caries

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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