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The Optimal Timing for Cerclage Removal

Conditions
Respiratory Disease of A Newborn
Interventions
Procedure: Cervical cerclage
Registration Number
NCT04151303
Lead Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
Brief Summary

Women with a history of cervical insufficiency can be managed with elective cervical cerclage placed at the beginning of the second trimester. The McDonald technique is the most commonly used. Though lack a robust scientific evidence, the cerclage is removed electively at 36-37 weeks of gestation in order to avoid maternal cervical laceration. In addition, the incidence of spontaneous delivery is nearly 20% within 72 hours after ceclage removal, thus elective cerclage removal at 36-37 weeks may also put the newborns at complications associated with iatrogenic late preterm/early term delivery

Detailed Description

The optimal timing of cervical cerclage removal is yet unclear.

In the present study we will evaluate maternal and neonatal outcome variables after elective removal of the cerclage, and may suggest a gestational week cut-off for optimal cerclage removal/

Primary outcome:

Neonatal respiratory morbidity after cerclage removal. The respiratory outcome will be compared across each gestational week of delivery after cerclage removal, that is; group 1 (36-36.6 weeks), group 2 (37-37.6 weeks), group 3 (38-38.6 weeks), group 4 (beyond 39 weeks).

Secondary outcomes:

Time interval between cerclage removal and gestational age of delivery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Singleton pregnancies
  • Elective or emergent cerclage in the current pregnancy
  • Cerclage that was removed after 36 weeks of pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Major congenital anomalies
  • Cerclage removal before 36weeks of pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cerclage 4Cervical cerclageTime to delivery after cerclage removal Beyond 39 weeks' gestation - group 4
Cerclage 3Cervical cerclageBetween 38-38.6 weeks' gestation - group 3
Cerclage 1Cervical cerclageTime to delivery after cerclage removal Between 36-36.6 weeks' gestation - group 1
Cerclage 2Cervical cerclageTime to delivery after cerclage removal Between 37-37.6 weeks' gestation - group 2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cercalge removal and neonatal morbidity1 year

Neonatal respiratory morbidity after cerclage removal

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The optimal timing for cerclage removal1 year

Time interval between cerclage removal and gestational age of delivery.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rambam health care campus

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

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