MedPath

The Use of Drugs to Improve Kidney Function in Patients With Liver and Kidney Dysfunction

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Refractory Ascites
Type 2 Hepatorenal Syndrome
Interventions
Drug: midodrine, octreotide, albumin
Registration Number
NCT00240045
Lead Sponsor
University of Alberta
Brief Summary

We will address the hypothesis that refractory ascites and Type 2 hepatorenal syndrome are mediated in part by diminished circulatory volume and that treatment with midodrine, octreotide and albumin can improve renal and patient outcomes by restoring effective circulating volume and systemic perfusion.

Our primary objective is to assess change in creatinine clearance using inulin. We will enroll 15 patients with Type 2 hepatorenal syndrome or refractory ascites once inclusion and exclusion criteria are satisfied. They will be treated for 1 month with octreotide LAR, albumin and midodrine. Renal, serum and neurohormonal parameters will be measured before, during, and after initiation of drug and compared.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • Cirrhosis (biopsy or compatible clinical (ascites, varices), laboratory (low albumin, elevated bilirubin, elevated INR) and radiologic data (nodular appearing liver on ultrasound)).

Type 2 hepatorenal syndrome and/or refractory ascites

Exclusion Criteria
  • Secondary causes of renal dysfunction (proteinuria >500 mg/day, active urinary sediment, abnormal renal ultrasound, nephrotoxic medications) Bacterial infection (positive blood, urine or ascites cultures) within the past 2 weeks Gastrointestinal hemorrhage or encephalopathy within the past 2 weeks Age <18 Transvenous intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPS) Hepatocellular carcinoma beyond the Milan criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1midodrine, octreotide, albumin-
1Midodrine, albumin, octreotide LAR-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in renal function (creatinine)one month
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ascites controlone month

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alberta

🇨🇦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath