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Effects of Balance Exercises Circuit in Patients With Hip or Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postural Balance
Hip Replacement
Knee Replacement
Interventions
Other: balance exercises circuit
Registration Number
NCT02920151
Lead Sponsor
Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas Sobre Atividade Física Para Idosos
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effect of balance circuit in patients with more than one year of postoperative total hip or knee arthroplasty. Patients were randomized between intervention group (IG) (balance exercise circuit ) and control group (CG) (usual routine). The evaluations were conducted by blind examiners.

Detailed Description

Balance Exercise Circuit (BEC) program, includes exercise that specifically challenge sensory inputs from mechanoreceptors as well as from the visual and vestibular systems. It is composed of 13 stations, involving static and dynamic balance exercises, including tandem walking, forward-backward stepping, wide-stance gait, functional reach, heel lift, toe press, balance on unstable surfaces, and standing on one leg. The BEC lasts 50 min, two times per week for a total of 12 weeks. Progression of exercises occurred every 3 weeks and was closely supervised to ensure safety. Each BEC session comprised of warm-up and stretching (10 min), exercise circuit (30 min), and cool-down (10 min).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • more than one year of postoperative total hip or knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria
  • total hip AND knee arthroplasty
  • other surgeries of the lower limbs and spine
  • autoimmune disease
  • contraindication for physical exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BALANCE EXERCISES CIRCUITbalance exercises circuitbalance exercises circuit for three months, twice weekly, 50 minutes per day.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Berg Balance Scalethree months

evaluates functional balance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Falls Efficacy Scalethree months

self-efficacy or confidence in performing activities without falling

QuickScreen scalethree months

fall risk assessement

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