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Dose-Reduced Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation After Autologous High-Dose Chemotherapy in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Stem Cell Transplantation
Registration Number
NCT00781170
Lead Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a autologous stem cell transplantation followed by a Melphalan/ Fludarabine based dose-reduced allograft from HLA-identical and HLA-compatible unrelated donor in patients with Multiple Myeloma. In those with non complete remission DLI and/ or new agents such as Bortezomib, Thalidomid or Lenalidomide can be used to upgrade remission.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Multiple Myeloma Stadium II / III acc. to Salmon and Durie
  • signed informed consent
  • adequate organ function prior autologous respectively allogeneic SCT
  • availability of HLA-identical related or unrelated donor
  • availability of at least 2 x 10^6 CD34+ cells per kg BW of recipient for the autologous SCT and at least 3 x 10^6 CD34+ cells for allogeneic SCT
  • for MRD-SCT: 18-66 years; for MUD-SCT: 18-55 years
  • at age <55 years existence of risk factors that make an myeloablative allogeneic transplantation to risky
  • consent of donor to give DLI
Exclusion Criteria
  • severe heart insufficiency
  • cardiovascular diseases or severe concomitant diseases
  • active infections that need antibiotic therapy
  • positive for HIV or hepatitis
  • malign secondary disease
  • limited liver function with total bilirubin > 1.5 ULN
  • increased transaminase > 3 ULN
  • increased serum creatinine > 2 mg/dl
  • pregnant or lactating women
  • known hypersensitivity to Fludarabine or Melphalan
  • participation in another trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and efficacy of a conditioning regimen with Fludarabine, Melphalan and ATG prior allogeneic SCT after high dose chemotheraoie and autologous SCT. Evaluation of underlying disease and donor-recipient-chimerism.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of engraftment of leucocytes and platelets
Evaluation of the effects of DLI in case of no CR
Evaluation of disease-free and overall survival
Evaluation of incidence of acute and chronic GvHD
Evaluation of infectious complications
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