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Respiratory Muscle Training in ICU Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Mechanical Ventilation
Respiratory Muscle Training
Inspiratory Muscle Strength
Critical Illness
Registration Number
NCT04507451
Lead Sponsor
University of Liege
Brief Summary

Respiratory muscle weakness is common after mechanical ventilation and occurs early. This can limit functional recovery. Respiratory muscle training is often neglected in clinical practice. Some data indicates that inspiratory muscle training increases inspiratory muscle strength and quality of life. The aim of the study is to assess the impact of combined inspiratory and expiratory muscle training on inspiratory muscle strength. The second aim is to assess the impact of this training program on expiratory muscle strength.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient from mechanical ventilation after at least 24 hours of support
  • collaborative patient
Exclusion Criteria
  • confusion, mental disorder
  • not french speaking
  • pulmonary surgery in the past 12 months
  • external ventricular drain
  • previous pneumothorax or pneumothorax not drained
  • rib fractures
  • alveolar hemorrhage
  • hemodynamic instability
  • labial occlusion impossible (face burn, facial paralysis)
  • patient refusal

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in inspiratory muscle strength1 month after ICU discharge (compared to ICU discharge)

measurement of maximal inspiratory pressure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in expiratory muscle strength1 month after ICU discharge (compared to ICU discharge)

measurement of maximal expiratory pressure

respiratory infections1 month after ICU discharge

number of respiratory infections requiring antibiotics after ICU discharge

change in dyspnea perception1 month after ICU discharge (compared to hospital discharge)

assessed using Dyspnea-12 questionnaire (score from 0 to 36, 36 indicating a maximal dyspnea)

impact of dyspnea on physical activities1 month after ICU discharge

assessed using modified Medical Research Council (m-MRC) score: stage 0 to 4 (last stage indicating a patient too dyspneic to leave house or breathless when dressing)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Liège

🇧🇪

Liège, Belgium

University Hospital of Liège
🇧🇪Liège, Belgium
Anne-Françoise Rousseau, PhD
Contact
+3243667495
afrousseau@chuliege.be

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