The effectiveness of counseling (positive psychology based intervention) on happiness and labor pain coping behaviors of pregnant wome
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Condition 1: Happiness. Condition 2: Coping behaviors with labor pain.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20190311043004N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Shahroud University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 64
Inclusion Criteria
age (18 -35)
Being primiparous
Literacy reading and writing
Having a low-grade risk pregnancy
Tendency to normal delivery
Exclusion Criteria
had experienced grief or death of a loved one until past year
Suffering from addiction and drug abuse
having Mental or medical illness
have indication for cesarean section
Having verbal and hearing problems as a communication barrier to the researcher
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Happiness refers to the judgment of the individual about the desirability of the quality of life as a whole, which is scored by the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire. The Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHI) has 29 sentences, each containing 4 sentences, the first term is zero, the second is the score 1 , The third phrase marks 2 and the fourth expression takes the score of 3. Finally, a person earns a score between 0 and 87.Higher scores mean more happiness. Timepoint: Beginning of the study (before intervention) and after intervention. Method of measurement: Oxford Happiness questionnaire.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Coping behaviors with labor pain. Timepoint: After the intervention (the onset of the active phase of labor). Method of measurement: Coping behaviors with labor pain questionnaire.