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Clinical and Genetic Testing of Patients With Usher Syndrome

Completed
Conditions
Retinitis Pigmentosa
Usher Syndrome
Congenital Deafness
Registration Number
NCT03319524
Lead Sponsor
Sensor Technology for Deafblind
Brief Summary

This study is aimed to characterize Russian population of Usher patients.

Detailed Description

This study is aimed to characterize Russian population of Usher patients.

Tasks:

Stage 1. Formation of the primary cohort of patients. Patients pre-recruiting will be performed based on Deaf-Blind Support Foundation "Con-nection" patient database analysis. Patients with clinically confirmed Usher syndrome will be evaluated according to available data of the clinical examination.

Stage 2. Clinical examination of patients.

Each patient will undergo the following diagnostic procedures according to the unified protocol:

* Visometry (with correction and without correction)

* Ophthalmoscopy

* Perimetry

* Optical coherence tomography

* Electroretinography

* Visually evoked potentials

* Refractometry

* Pneumotonometry

* Biomicroscopy

* Tonal audiometry

* Electronic audiometry (ASSR test)

* Acoustic impedance measurement

* Vestibulometry

* Electronystagmography

* Any additional examinations and consultations if necessary

Medical record will be developed and maintained for each patient consisting results of extended clinical examination.

Stage 3. Genetic study of patients. All enrolled patients will undergo single 4 ml peripheral venous blood sampling. DNA will be extracted from leucocytes. DNA samples will be analyzed and placed for long-term storage in liquid nitrogen. Statistical and bioinformatic analysis of detected genetic mutations in the study cohort will be performed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient fulfill the clinical characteristics for Usher syndrome type I, II or III as defined by the Usher syndrome consortium
  • According to the results of audiometry, hearing loss is moderate or severe (level of acoustic threshold of audibility is 41 decibel and higher).
  • Results of perimetry for each eye show narrowing for 15 degrees or more.
  • Patient is familiar with Participant information sheet
  • Patient signed informed consent form

Non-inclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in other clinical trials (or administration of investigational drugs) during 3 months prior inclusion
  • Any conditions limiting compliance (dementia, neuropsychiatric disease, drug and alcohol abuse etc.)
  • Medical history of traumatic injury of eyes, barotrauma, concussion, craniocerebral trauma, cerebrovascular accident
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient's refusal from the further participation in the trial
  • Decompensated diabetes mellitus
  • Severe coronary artery disease
  • Chronic infectious disease
  • Patients with malignant tumors including postoperative period, patients receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in vestibular reactionsUp to 4 weeks

Measured by electronystagmography

Changes in vestibular functionsUp to 4 weeks

Measured by vestibulometry

Changes in structures of fundus of the eye-2Up to 4 weeks

Measured by optical coherence tomography

Changes in visual fieldUp to 4 weeks

Measured by perimetry

Changes in retinal ganglion cell dysfunctionUp to 4 weeks

Measured by electroretinography

Changes in brain visual cortex neural pathwaysUp to 4 weeks

Measured by visually evoked potentials

Changes in optical refractionUp to 4 weeks

Measured by refractometry

Changes in intraocular pressureUp to 4 weeks

Measured by pneumotonometry

Changes in the lens, cornea, anterior segment of the eyeUp to 4 weeks

Measured by biomicroscopy

Changes in hearing-1Up to 4 weeks

Measured by tonal audiometry

Changes in hearing-2Up to 4 weeks

Measured by electronic audiometry (ASSR test)

Changes in efficient sound transmission in the middle earUp to 4 weeks

Measured by acoustic impedance measurement

Changes in visual acuityUp to 4 weeks

Measured by visometry

Changes in structures of fundus of the eye-1Up to 4 weeks

Measured by ophthalmoscopy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Deaf-Blind Support Foundation "Con-nection"

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Federal State Budgetary Institution "Research Center for Medical Genetics"

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

State Research Center Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center Federal Medical-Biological Agency

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Scientific and Clinical Center for Otorhinolaryngology of FMBA of Russia

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Oftalmic LLC

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

Autonomous nonprofit organization "Scientific and industrial laboratory "Sensor technology for deafblind"

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

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