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Effect of the Topical Application of Anaesthetics With EnkFiberoptic Atomizer During the Bronchoscopy

Phase 4
Conditions
Flexible Bronchoscopy
Interventions
Device: bronchoscope
Device: Enk Fiberoptic Atomizer
Registration Number
NCT02262442
Lead Sponsor
RWTH Aachen University
Brief Summary

The aim of this prospective study is to examine the benefits and risks of administration of local anaesthetics with a special atomizing set (Enk Fiberoptic Atomizer, Cook Medical) during flexible bronchoscopy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy or cryobiopsy indicated for diagnostic purposes (seed extraction in unclear infiltrates, interstitial lung disease, unexplained pulmonary opacities, inspection at hemoptysis)
  • patients aged 18 years or above
  • written informed consent prior to study participation
Exclusion Criteria
  • known allergy to local anesthetics, midazolam or propofol, known epilepsy, known severe neurological or psychiatric disorder, hemodynamic instability with need for vasopressor therapy, acute or chronic decompensated heart failure, respiratory failure with the need for oxygen supplementation of more than 2 l per minute at rest (pO2 > 55 mmHg) or pCO2 > 50 mmHg at ambient air, known upper airway anomalies, surgery or irradiation of the upper airways in the past, contraindication for transbronchial biopsy as published by international guidelines, e. g. bleeding disorders or severe pulmonary hypertension
  • women, who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • alcohol or drug abuse
  • expected non-compliance
  • patients unwilling or unable to give informed consent, patients with limited ability to comply with instructions for this study
  • Participation on another clinical trial within the last 3 months
  • subjects who are committed to an institution and/or penitentiary by judicial or official order.
  • employees of the investigator cooperation companies.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Working channelbronchoscopePatients will receive local anaesthetics via the working channel of the bronchoscope.
Enk Fiberoptic AtomizerEnk Fiberoptic AtomizerPatients will receive the local anaesthetics for the flexible bronchoscopy via the nebulizer Enk Fiberoptic Atomizer.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amount of anaesthetics during flexible bronchoscopyone hour

Validation of the total amount of administered propofol (mg) during the flexible bronchoscopy.

Usage of sedatives other than propofol (midazolam), total amount of administered lidocaine, duration of bronchoscopy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pCO2two hours

Determination of:

maximum transcutaneous pCO2 during bronchoscopy, mean transcutaneous pCO2 during bronchoscopy, capillary pCO2 immediately after bronchoscopy and 2 hours later, time to Aldrete Score of at least 9 after procedure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Cardiology, Pneumology, Vascular Medicine and Intensive Care Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital

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Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

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