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The effect of audio(-visual) distraction on anxiety and pain during outpatient urological procedures

Not Applicable
Conditions
C61
Z43.6
C67
N47
N13.3
Z97
I89
R33
N20
Malignant neoplasm of prostate
Registration Number
DRKS00025602
Lead Sponsor
Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Klinik für Urologie Campus Benjamin Franklin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
168
Inclusion Criteria

Pending outpatient urological procedure

Exclusion Criteria

Deafness

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain (numeral and visual analog scale after the intervention, heart rate and blood pressure before, while and after the intervention), anxiety (STAI questionnaire) after the intervention, stress (salivary cortisol level) before and after the intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subject duration of the intervention after the intervention, objective duration of the intervention after the intervention, willingness/willingness to repeat the intervention after the intervention
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