Comparison of vaccination-related pain in massage therapy, seed therapy and breastfeeding in infants.
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Pain of vaccines' injection.Adverse effect, unspecified
- Registration Number
- IRCT2014021815525N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 128
Inclusion Criteria
full consciousness infants;taking no medication; lack of any disease; regularly visit infants with Iranian nationality.
Exclusion criteria: if he/she was crying and it was impossible to be quiet before injection.
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain of vaccine injection. Timepoint: During injection. Method of measurement: Neonatal infant pain scale (NIPS).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method