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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Four Influenza Vaccines in Children Ages 6 Months Old to Less Than 48 Months Old

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Influenza
Interventions
Biological: Trivalent influenza vaccine-licensed
Biological: Trivalent influenza vaccine (TIVc)
Registration Number
NCT02035696
Lead Sponsor
Seqirus
Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of four influenza vaccines in children 6 months to \< 48 months of age

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
671
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy subject, male or female, 6 through < 48 months of age at the time of enrollment, who has never previously received an influenza vaccine
  • Individual who has a parent or guardian that can give written informed consent after understanding the nature of the study and are available for follow-up
Exclusion Criteria
  • Individuals recently vaccinated against influenza
  • Subjects with contraindications to receive influenza vaccine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TIVeTrivalent influenza vaccine-licensedSubjects (6 to \<48 months old) received two doses of TIVe vaccine(IM/0.25mL -for ages 6 to \<36 months and IM/ 0.5 mL -for ages 36 to \<48 months)
TIVc- Half DoseTrivalent influenza vaccine (TIVc)Subjects (6 to \<48 months old)received two doses of 0.25 mL of TIVc vaccine
TIVc-High DoseTrivalent influenza vaccine (TIVc)Subjects (6 to \<48 months old) received two doses of 0.75 mL of TIVc vaccine
TIVc-Full DoseTrivalent influenza vaccine (TIVc)Subjects(6 to \<48 months old) received two doses of 0.50 mL of TIVc vaccine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ratios of Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) in Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 50/Day 1

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of ratios of GMTs in subjects (6 to \<48 months old), measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay, day 1 to day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Achieving Seroconversion or Significant Increase After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving seroconversion as measured by HI antibody titer, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine Seroconversion was defined as subjects with either a pre-vaccination (baseline) HI titer \< 1:10 and post-vaccination HI titer ≥ 1:40 or with a pre-vaccination HI titer ≥ 1:10 and a ≥ 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI antibody titer

Desirability Index Score of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Reporting Severe Solicited Local and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination With Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1 to Day 3

Differences in percentages of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) with severe local solicited AEs and severe solicited systemic AEs, 3 days after vaccination with either TIVc or TIVe vaccine was assessed in terms of an individual desirability index score (High dose, Full dose, Half dose TIVc vs. TIVe vaccine). An individual desirability index score was assigned to each (non-transformed) safety value based on predefined functions. Each desirability index score is assigned a value between 0 and 1, wherein 0 is an undesirable response and 1 is a highly desirable response.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Achieving Seroconversion or Significant Increase After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving seroconversion as measured by HI assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Seroconversion was defined as subjects with either a pre-vaccination (baseline) HI titer \< 1:10 and post-vaccination HI titer ≥ 1:40 or with a pre-vaccination HI titer ≥ 1:10 and a ≥ 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI antibody titer

The Center for Biologics Evaluation, Research, and Review (CBER) criterion for pediatric population is that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion for HI antibody should meet or exceed 40%

The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) criterion for pediatric population is that the percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers \>40%

Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Achieving HI Titer ≥1:40 After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1, Day 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving HI titer ≥1:40 as measured by HI assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

The CBER criterion for pediatric population is that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects achieving an HI antibody titer ≥1:40 should meet or exceed 70%

The CHMP criterion for pediatric population is that the percentage of subjects achieving HI antibody titers ≥1:40 should be \>70%

Geometric Mean Ratios (GMR) in Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 50 post vaccination over day 1

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of GMR in subjects (6 to \<48 months old) as measured by MN assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) With High Post Vaccination HI Titers (i.e. HI Titers ≥1:110, ≥1:150, ≥1:330 and ≥1:629) After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1 and Day 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving post vaccination HI titers (i.e. HI titers ≥1:110, ≥1:150, ≥1:330 and ≥1:629) as measured by HI assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Achieving MN Titer ≥1:20 After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1 and Day 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving MN titer ≥1:20 as measured by MN assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Post-vaccination MN titer ≥1:20 was defined as for subjects with baseline (day 1) MN titer \<1:10, or a minimum 2-fold increase in titer on day 50 for subjects with baseline titer ≥1:10 and corresponding 95% CI

Percentages of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Achieving MN Titer ≥1:40 After Receiving Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1 and Day 50 post vaccination

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) achieving MN titer ≥1:40 as measured by MN assay, day 50 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine

Post-vaccination MN titer ≥1:40 was defined as for subjects with baseline (day 1) MN titer \<1:10, or a minimum 4-fold increase in titer on day 50 for subjects with baseline titer ≥1:10 and corresponding 95% CI

Number of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Reporting Solicited Local (Grading Type I) and Systemic Adverse Events (AEs) After Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineDay 1 to Day 7

Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) reporting solicited local and systemic reactions, day 1 to day 7 after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine (By Any Vaccination)

Number of Subjects (6 to <48 Months Old) Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Two Doses of Either TIVc or TIVe VaccineUnsolicited AEs after Each/any Vaccination from Day 1 to Day 29 and Day 29 to Day 50 , Day 1 to Day 209

Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (6 to \<48 months old) reporting unsolicited reactions after Each /any Vaccination from Day 1 \[Post Vaccination\] to Day 29 \[Pre Clinic Visit\] and Day 29 \[Post Vaccination\] to Day 50 \[Pre Clinic Visit\] , Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), AEs leading to New Onset of Chronic Diseases (NOCD), AEs leading to withdrawal from the study and concomitant medications (day 1 to day 209) after vaccination with two doses of either TIVc or TIVe vaccine (By Any Vaccination)

Trial Locations

Locations (27)

Site 116

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site 119

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site 109

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site 112

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

Site 113

🇺🇸

Ontario, California, United States

Site 117

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Site 114

🇺🇸

West Covina, California, United States

Site 107

🇺🇸

Thornton, Colorado, United States

Site 108

🇺🇸

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Site 111

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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Site 116
🇺🇸Phoenix, Arizona, United States
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