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Transcriptomic and Biochemical Changes During a Migraine Attack

Completed
Conditions
Migraine
Interventions
Other: Blood samples
Registration Number
NCT02468622
Lead Sponsor
Danish Headache Center
Brief Summary

Despite the fact that migraine is a common disorder, the pathogenesis is still not fully elucidated. Studying transcriptomic and biochemical changes during induced and spontaneous migraine-attacks will enhance our understanding and may point to new targets for drug development.

Detailed Description

Migraine is a common neurological disorder affecting approx. 16 % of the European population. Despite the fact that migraine is a common disorder, the pathogenesis is still not sufficiently known.

Studying transcriptomic and biochemical changes during spontaneous migraine-attacks will greatly enhance our understanding of migraine mechanisms and may point to new targets for drug development.

Two blood samples (one for RNA analysis and one for biochemical analysis) are taken on minimum 15 patient with migraine with aura and 15 patients with migraine without aura when they experience a spontaneous migraine attack. A second sample is taken 2 hours after treatment with subcutaneous sumatriptan. Another two blood samples are taken when the patient has been migraine free for at least 5 days and had no other headache for at least 24 hours. A fourth set of blood samples are collected after a cold pressor test.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Migraine patients who meet IHS criteria for migraine with or without aura of both sexes,
  • 18-70 years,
  • 45-95 kg.
Exclusion Criteria
  • any other type of headache then migraine without aura (except episodic tension-type headache < 1 day per week),
  • serious somatic or psychiatric disease,
  • pregnancy,
  • and intake of daily medication (except oral contraceptives).

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MO patientsBlood samplesPatients with migraine without aura. We will take blood samples during spontaneous migraine attacks
MA patientsBlood samplesPatients with migraine with aura. We will take blood samples during spontaneous migraine attacks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in VIP, glutamate, serotonin, PGE-2, nitric oxide metabolites, cAMP, and cGMP2 years

The investigators will use advanced mass spectrometry to measure VIP, glutamate, serotonin, PGE-2, nitric oxide metabolites, cAMP, and cGMP during a migraine attack

Transcriptomic changes2 year

The investigators will measure transcriptomic changes using Next Generation Sequencing during a migraine attack

Changes in CGRP levels during a migraine attack (CGRP1-37, CGRP1-17, CGRP18-37, CGRP1-26, CGRP27-37)2 year

The investigators will use advanced mass spectrometry to measure CGRP levels

Changes in PACAP levels during a migraine attack (PACAP-27, PACAP-38 )2 years

The investigators will use advanced mass spectrometry to measure PACAP levels

Changes in Metabolomics3 years

The investigators will use advanced mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to measure metabolomics in the 4 blood samples

Changes in Proteomics3 years

The investigators will use advanced mass spectrometry to measure proteomics in the 4 blood samples

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Emma Katrine Hansen

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark

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