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The Early Impact of Postoperative Bracing on Pain and Quality of Life Following Posterior Instrumented Fusion for Lumbar Degenerative Conditions

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lumbar Degenerative Conditions
Registration Number
NCT02773134
Lead Sponsor
Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal
Brief Summary

Braces are commonly prescribed after posterior spinal instrumented fusion (PSIF) in patients with lumbar degenerative conditions with the aim of improving pain relief and quality of life. However, there is a lack of evidence on the indication for postoperative bracing, as surgeons choose to use braces mainly based on their experience and training.

The aim of this study is to investigate whether wearing a brace after PSIF can improve pain relief and quality of life (QOL) 6 weeks and 3 months after surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with degenerative lumbar spine disease (degenerative spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, or degenerative disc disease);
  • Patients scheduled for an elective posterior spinal fusion.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with obesity (BMI > 35kg/m2).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score following the surgery.Baseline, 6 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively

The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is an index derived from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire used by clinicians and researchers to quantify disability for low back pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in SF-12v2 Mental Component Score (MCS)Baseline, 6 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively.

SF-12v2® Health Survey measures eight health domains and provides psychometrically-based physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scores.

Change in SF-12v2 Physical Component Score (PCS)Baseline, 6 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively.

SF-12v2® and SF-8™ Health Surveys measure the same eight health domains, and each survey provides psychometrically-based physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scores.

Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for back painBaseline, 6 weeks postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively.

The pain VAS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity, which has been widely used in diverse adult populations.

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