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Accuracy of MRI-based Patients Matched Instruments vs Jig-based Instruments in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis of Knee
Interventions
Device: Patient matched instruments
Device: Jig based instruments
Registration Number
NCT01449474
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the common and effective procedure for treatment of end-staged knee osteoarthritis. Postoperative alignment of TKA is one of the important factors which effects on survival of prosthesis. High percentage of misalignment has been reported in conventional technique with using the jig based instruments. Several methods and devices were established to solve this problem. Customized or patient matched instruments were the novel technology that made from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of lower limb. With using special software to calculate the alignment axis, it was thought that accurate alignment can be achieved by using this instruments. Therefore, the study aimed to compare the accuracy of MRI based patient matched instruments and jig based instruments in TKA.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed primary osteoarthritis of knee and planned to undergo total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous complex surgery of the affected knee
  • Metalic implant in the affected lower limb
  • Patients who unable or contraindicated to perform MRI
  • Extra-articular deformities of the affected lower limb
  • Extensive bone loss of distal femur or/and proximal tibia
  • More than 30 degrees of knee flexion contracture
  • Unable to perform TKA within 12 weeks after MRI

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1Patient matched instrumentsPatient matched instruments
Group 2Jig based instrumentsJig based instruments
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The alignment of mechanical axis after TKAWithin 1 month after operation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The alignment of femoral and tibial components after TKAWithin 1 month after operation
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