Study Comparing Dual Combination of Product (Budesonide and Formoterol) Given Via Two Different Inhalers. To See Which One Results in the Best Effect on Breathing.

Phase 3

Completed

• Conditions: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Interventions: Combination Product: Symbicort Turbuhaler; Combination Product: BFF

• Registration Number: NCT04078126
• Lead Sponsor: AstraZeneca

Brief Summary

Study comparing the same drugs as a dual combination product (budesonide and formoterol) given via two different inhalers. To see which one results in the best effect on breathing.

Detailed Description

This is a Randomized, Open-Label, Two Period Crossover, Chronic Dosing, 1-Week, Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Inhalation Aerosol Administered with a Spacer Compared with Symbicort® Turbuhaler® in Subjects with Severe to Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Low Peak Inspiratory Flow to assess lung function

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2019-09-02
• Study First Submitted QC: 2019-09-02
• Study First Posted: 2019-09-04
• Study Start: 2019-09-10
• Primary Completion: 2020-12-30
• Study Completion: 2020-12-30
• Results First Submitted: 2021-12-16
• Status Verified: 2022-02
• Results First Submitted QC: 2022-02-21
• Last Update Submitted: 2022-02-21
• Results First Posted: 2022-03-18
• Last Update Posted: 2022-03-18

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 35

Inclusion Criteria

1. Subject must be 40 to 80 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the ICF.
2. Individuals who have a physician diagnosis of COPD as defined by the American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)
3. Require COPD maintenance therapy: all subjects must be receiving 2 or more inhaled maintenance therapies, including at least 1 long-acting bronchodilator, for the management of their COPD for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
4. A post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC of <0.70 and post-bronchodilator FEV1 of <50% predicted normal value at Visit 2.
5. A pre-bronchodilator PIF of <50 L/min using the InCheck Inspiratory Flow Measurement Device set to Turbuhaler S resistance at Visit 2.
6. Current or former smokers with history of at least 10 pack-years of cigarette smoking.

Key

Exclusion Criteria

1. Current diagnosis of asthma, in the opinion of the Investigator.
2. Other respiratory disorders including known active tuberculosis, lung cancer, cystic fibrosis, significant bronchiectasis (high resolution CT evidence of bronchiectasis that causes repeated acute exacerbations), immune deficiency disorders, severe neurological disorders affecting control of the upper airway, sarcoidosis, idiopathic interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, primary pulmonary hypertension, or pulmonary thromboembolic disease.
3. A moderate or severe exacerbation of COPD ending within 6 weeks prior to randomization (Visit 3).
4. Need for mechanical ventilation within 3 months prior to Visit 1.

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: CROSSOVER

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Symbicort Turbuhaler	Symbicort Turbuhaler	Subject treated with Symbicort followed by washout period
Budesonide and formoterol fumarate (MDI BFF)	BFF	Subject treated with MDI BFF followed by washout period

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Peak Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Within 4 Hours Post-dose Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and 4 hours post dose after 1 week of treatment	Peak change from baseline in FEV1 within 4 hours post-dose was defined as the maximum of the FEV1 assessments within 4 hours post-dosing at each visit minus baseline, provided that there were at least 2 non-missing values during the first 4 hours post dose.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Change From Baseline in Pre-dose FEV1 Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and after 1 week of treatment	Change from baseline in pre-dose FEV1 following 1 week of treatment was defined as the 45-minute pre-dose value following 1 week of treatment minus baseline.
Change From Baseline in Pre-dose PIF (Resistance Set Equal to ELLIPTA) Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and after 1 week of treatment	Change from baseline in pre-dose PIF (resistance set equal to ELLIPTA) following 1 week of treatment was defined as the pre-dose PIF (resistance set equal to ELLIPTA) following 1 week of treatment minus baseline PIF. (The InCheck Inspiratory Flow Measurement Device is an inhalation airflow meter that may be set to various resistances similar to marketed inhaler products. For this measurement, the device was set to resistance equal to the product ELLIPTA.)
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Post-dose Inspiratory Capacity (IC) Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and 2 hours post dose after 1 week of treatment	Change from baseline in 2-hour post-dose IC following 1 week of treatment was defined as the 2-hour post-dose assessment of IC following 1 week of treatment minus baseline IC.
Change From Baseline in Pre-dose Peak Inspiratory Flow (PIF; InCheck Device Set to no Resistance) Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and after 1 week of treatment	Change from baseline in pre-dose PIF (InCheck device set to no resistance) following 1 week of treatment was defined as the pre-dose PIF (InCheck device set to no resistance) following 1 week of treatment minus baseline PIF. (The InCheck Inspiratory Flow Measurement Device is an inhalation airflow meter that may be set to various resistances similar to marketed inhaler products. For this measurement, the device was set to no resistance.)
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Post-dose IC Following the First Dose	baseline and 2 hours post dose after the first dose of treatment	Change from baseline in 2-hour post-dose IC following the 1st dose of treatment was defined as the 2-hour post-dose assessment of IC following the 1st dose of treatment (Visit 3 or 5) minus baseline IC.
Area Under the Curve for Change From Baseline in FEV1 From Area Under the Curve 0 to 4 Hours (AUC0-4 h) Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and 4 hours post dose after 1 week of treatment	FEV1 AUC0-4 was calculated using the trapezoidal rule and was normalized by dividing by the time in hours from dosing to the last measurement included (typically 4 hours).
Change From Baseline in Pre-dose PIF (Resistance Set Equal to Turbuhaler S) Following 1 Week of Treatment	baseline and after 1 week of treatment	Change from baseline in pre-dose PIF (resistance set equal to Turbuhaler S) following 1 week of treatment was defined as the pre-dose PIF (resistance set equal to Turbuhaler S) following 1 week of treatment minus baseline PIF. (The InCheck Inspiratory Flow Measurement Device is an inhalation airflow meter that may be set to various resistances similar to marketed inhaler products. For this measurement, the device was set to resistance equal to the product Turbuhaler S.)
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Post-dose FEV1 Following the First Dose	baseline and 2 hours post dose after the first dose of treatment	Change from baseline in 2-hour post-dose FEV1 following the 1st dose of treatment was defined as the 2-hour post-dose assessment of FEV1 following the 1st dose of treatment (Visit 3 or 5) minus baseline FEV1.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site; 🇩🇪 Landsberg, Germany