(Dis-) advantages of the Wand.
Completed
- Conditions
- 1. Local anesthesia injection with the Wand.<br />2. Local anesthesia injection with the traditional syringe.
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON28783
- Lead Sponsor
- /A
- Brief Summary
Br Dent J. 2008 Jul 12;205(1):E2; discussion 30-1. Epub 2008 May 23.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 100
Inclusion Criteria
1. Age 4-11 years;
2. Needing two treatment sessions;
Exclusion Criteria
Special education.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Occurence of 5 pain related behaviors observed in 15 s intervals of the injection time.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Venham's Distress score (0-5) in 15 s intervals of the injection time and self-reported pain (0-10).