The Effect of Auditory Hallucination-based Sound Simulation Application That is Listened to by Caregivers of Individuals with Schizophrenia on Their Emotional Expression and Perceived Family Burden
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Level of Expressed Emotion Scale - LEES
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Auditory Hallucination Based Voice Hearing Simulation on the emotional expression and perceived family burden of caregivers of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia.
详细描述
Objective
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Auditory Hallucination Based Voice Hearing Simulation on the emotional expression and perceived family burden of caregivers of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Method: This study was designed in a pre-test - post-test, randomized controlled design. The study was conducted with 20 caregivers in the intervention group and 20 caregivers of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia in the control group. Data were collected between March 2023 and October 2023 using the Emotional Expression Scale and Perceived Family Burden Scale. Auditory Hallucination Based Voice Hearing Simulation was applied to the intervention group. This sound recording is three-dimensional. While the audio recording is played to the caregivers; Users were asked to complete two tasks, each lasting 10 minutes. The tasks were carried out under the guidance prepared by the researchers. In the control group, the routine practices of the clinic continued.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
盲法说明
While written consent was obtained from the individuals included in the study, a different form was used for each group. For this reason, participants could not be blinded. In addition, since the data collection and application process had to be actively managed, researcher blinding was not possible. The randomization table was prepared by an independent statistician to avoid the possibility of bias.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Having been living with an individual diagnosed with schizophrenia for at least one year.
- •Being primarily responsible for the care of the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia,
- •Being between the ages of 18-65,
- •Being literate,
- •Speaking Turkish,
- •Volunteering to participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Having a physical disability to perform the assigned tasks,
- •Having any health problem related to hearing ability,
- •Having any mental illness,
- •Having received 2 or more points from the General Health Questionnaire-12.
结局指标
主要结局
Level of Expressed Emotion Scale - LEES
时间窗: one month
The scale was developed to measure the quality of social interaction between the patient and the caregiver. The scale consists of 41 items. The maximum total score obtained from the scale is 41, and the minimum is 0. High scores from the scale indicate that the caregiver has high emotional expression.
The Perceived Family Burden Scale - PFBS
时间窗: one month
This scale, which is applied to relatives of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia, was developed to evaluate the family burden perceived by the patient's relatives. The scale, which evaluates the patient's relative's perception of family burden in the last month, consists of 24 items and two parts, A-B. The maximum total score obtained from the scale is 108, and the minimum is 0. The scale does not have a cut-off point, and high scores from the scale indicate a high perceived family burden.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Fatma Gül SAK
Principal Investigator, PhD student
Eskisehir Osmangazi University