A Study Evaluating Escalating Doses of 131I-BC8 (Anti-CD45) Antibody Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoid Malignancies
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 16
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- I-131 Activity Administered
研究概览
简要总结
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody BC8 when given before autologous stem cell transplant in treating patients with Hodgkin lymphoma or non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned after a period of improvement or does not respond to treatment. Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies, such as iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody BC8, can find cancer cells and carry cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Giving iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody BC8 before an autologous stem cell transplant may kill more cancer cells.
详细描述
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To estimate the maximally tolerated dose of 131I-BC8 (anti-cluster of differentiation [CD]45) (iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody BC8) that can be delivered prior to autologous stem cell transplantation for patients with relapsed/refractory B-non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), T-NHL, or Hodgkin lymphoma (HL).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To optimize the protein dose (antibody [Ab]) to deliver a favorable biodistribution in the majority of patients.
II. To assess the radiation dose delivered to tumor sites and normal organs by the above therapy.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of B-NHL, T-NHL, or HL; CD45 antigen expression must be documented on tumor specimens in all cases except HL, in whom histologic demonstration of CD45+ cells adjacent to the Reed Sternberg cells is required
- •Patients must have received at least one prior standard systemic therapy with documented recurrent or refractory disease
- •Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), T-NHL, or other high-risk malignancies may be enrolled/transplanted in complete remission (CR)/first partial remission (PR1)
- •Patients are preferred to have either a tumor mass amenable to core needle biopsy during the dosimetry phase, or a measurable tumor mass with at least one site of involvement measuring 2.0 cm in largest dimension on computed tomography (CT) imaging for purposes of planar and/or single-photon emission CT (SPECT)/CT tumor dosimetry (patients with disease that does not allow tumor dosimetry will be allowed on study since they still can contribute toward achieving the primary endpoint, but these patients will be given a lower priority over those with evaluable disease)
- •Creatinine [Cr] < 2.0
- •Bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL, with the exception of patients thought to have Gilbert's syndrome, who may have a total bilirubin above 1.5 mg/dL
- •All patients eligible for therapeutic study must have a minimum of >= 4 x10^6 CD34/kg autologous hematopoietic stem cells harvested and cryopreserved and divided into 2 aliquots of at least >= 2 x10^6 CD34/kg each; patients with a history of prior autologous hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) are only required to have >= 2x10^6 CD34/kg stored
- •Patients must have an expected survival of > 60 days and must be free of major infection
排除标准
- •Circulating human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA), to be determined before each infusion
- •Systemic anti-lymphoma therapy given in the previous 30 days before the scheduled therapy dose with the exception of rituximab
- •Inability to understand or give an informed consent
- •Lymphoma involving the central nervous system
- •Other serious medical conditions considered to represent contraindications to bone marrow transplant (BMT) (e.g. abnormally decreased cardiac ejection fraction, diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) < 50% predicted, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) < 70% predicted, acquired immune deficiency syndrome [AIDS], etc.)
- •Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity
- •Pregnancy or breast feeding
- •Prior allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplant
- •Prior autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplant or prior radiation therapy (RT) > 20 Gy to a critical organ within 1 year of enrollment
- •Presence of circulating lymphoma cells by morphology or flow cytometry (> 0.1%) at or near the time of peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection if unpurged/unselected PBSC are to be used (patients with cryopreserved stem cells which are negative [=< 0.1% involved] by flow cytometry will also be considered eligible)
- •Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) performance status >= 2.0
- •Unable to perform self-care during radiation isolation
- •Expected survival if untreated less than 60 days
结局指标
主要结局
I-131 Activity Administered
时间窗: At time of I-131 therapy
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of I-131-BC8 That Can be Delivered Prior to Transplant
时间窗: Within 30 days post-transplant
Dose escalation/de-escalation will be conducted by the "two-stage" approach introduced by Storer. Escalation will continue until a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) occurs. A DLT will be defined as a therapy-related grade III or IV Bearman (transplant) toxicity. The MTD is estimated to be the dose that is associated with a toxicity rate of 25% (Bearman grade 3-4).
次要结局
- Relapse Rate(Up to 6 years)
- Progression-free Survival(Up to 6 years)
- Adverse Events(Up to 6 years)
- Overall Survival(Up to 6 years)
